کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7274927 1473470 2016 22 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Emotion regulation during the encoding of emotional stimuli: Effects on subsequent memory
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مقررات عاطفی در طی کدگذاری محرک های عاطفی: اثرات بر حافظه بعدی
کلمات کلیدی
حافظه احساسی، به رسمیت شناختن، مقررات احساسی، ارزیابی مجدد پتانسیل مربوط به رویداد، دختران مدرسه ای،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی روانشناسی روانشناسی رشد و آموزشی
چکیده انگلیسی
In the adult literature, emotional arousal is regarded as a source of the enhancing effect of emotion on subsequent memory. Here, we used behavioral and electrophysiological methods to examine the role of emotional arousal on subsequent memory in school-age children. Furthermore, we implemented a reappraisal instruction to manipulate (down-regulate) emotional arousal at encoding to examine the relation between emotional arousal and subsequent memory. Participants (8-year-old girls) viewed emotional scenes as electrophysiological (EEG) data were recorded and participated in a memory task 1 to 5 days later where EEG and behavioral responses were recorded; participants provided subjective ratings of the scenes after the memory task. The reappraisal instruction successfully reduced emotional arousal responses to negative stimuli but not positive stimuli. Similarly, recognition performance in both event-related potentials (ERPs) and behavior was impaired for reappraised negative stimuli but not positive stimuli. The findings indicate that ERPs are sensitive to the reappraisal of negative stimuli in children as young as 8 years. Furthermore, the findings suggest an interaction of emotion and memory during the school years, implicating the explanatory role of emotional arousal at encoding on subsequent memory performance in female children as young as 8 years.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Experimental Child Psychology - Volume 142, February 2016, Pages 312-333
نویسندگان
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