کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7318566 1475565 2016 46 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Can motor imagery and hypnotic susceptibility explain Conversion Disorder with motor symptoms?
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آیا تصاویر حرکتی و حساسیت هیپنوتیزم اختلال تبدیل با علائم حرکتی را تشریح می کنند؟
کلمات کلیدی
اختلال تبدیل هیپنوتیزم حساسیت هیپنوتیزم، تصاویر متحرک، تصاویر حرکت جنبشی، عکس سرکوب موتور،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
Marked distortions in sense of agency can be induced by hypnosis in susceptible individuals, including alterations in subjective awareness of movement initiation and control. These distortions, with associated disability, are similar to those experienced with Conversion Disorder (CD), an observation that has led to the hypothesis that hypnosis and CD share causal mechanisms. The purpose of this review is to explore the relationships among motor imagery (MI), hypnotic susceptibility, and CD, then to propose how MI ability may contribute to hypnotic responding and CD. Studies employing subjective assessments of mental imagery have found little association between imagery abilities and hypnotic susceptibility. A positive association between imagery abilities and hypnotic susceptibility becomes apparent when objective measures of imagery ability are employed. A candidate mechanism to explain motor responses during hypnosis is kinaesthetic MI, which engages a strategy that involves proprioception or the “feel” of movement when no movement occurs. Motor suppression imagery (MSI), a strategy involving inhibition of movement, may provide an alternate objective measurable phenomenon that underlies both hypnotic susceptibility and CD. Evidence to date supports the idea that there may be a positive association between kinaesthetic MI ability and hypnotic susceptibility. Additional evidence supports a positive association between hypnotic susceptibility and CD. Disturbances in kinaesthetic MI performance in CD patients indicate that MI mechanisms may also underlie CD symptoms. Further investigation of the above relationships is warranted to explain these phenomena, and establish theoretical explanations underlying sense of agency.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neuropsychologia - Volume 89, August 2016, Pages 287-298
نویسندگان
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