کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
7343323 1476311 2010 31 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
La apertura al comercio exterior y sus efectos sobre la productividad en presencia de diferencias intersectoriales
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی اقتصاد، اقتصادسنجی و امور مالی اقتصاد و اقتصادسنجی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
La apertura al comercio exterior y sus efectos sobre la productividad en presencia de diferencias intersectoriales
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper explores the relationship between trade openness, competition and productivity growth, in a multi-sector R&D endogenous growth model where we allow for sectorial differences in competition levels. A movement from autarky to free trade extends the size of the market but it increases competition within each market. The joint effect rises the output produced per firm, R&D employment and productivity growth. When we allow for sectorial differences, the less competitive sectors obtain larger gains in efficiency, increasing by more R&D investment and productivity growth. Moreover, R&D employment in the most competitive sectors may reduce due to a crowding-out effect from the less competitive sectors: The latter, increases the demand for rival inputs, attracting labor from R&D and production activities of the other sectors.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Cuadernos de Economía - Volume 33, Issue 92, May–September 2010, Pages 139-169
نویسندگان
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