کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7530725 | 1487578 | 2018 | 11 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Differential effects of dietary restriction combined with exercise vs dietary restriction alone on visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissues: A systematic review
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اثرات افتراقی محدودیت غذا همراه با محدودیت ورزش در مقابل محدودیت غذا به تنهایی در بافت های چربی بدن و زیر جلدی: یک بررسی سیستماتیک
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کلمات کلیدی
چاقی، فعالیت بدنی، محدودیت غذایی، بافت چربی احشایی، بافت چربی زیر جلدی،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت
پزشکی و دندانپزشکی
غدد درون ریز، دیابت و متابولیسم
چکیده انگلیسی
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) are associated with cardio metabolic risk factors. A number of studies have reported the effects of lifestyle interventions on VAT and SAT loss. In this review, we aimed to compare the effects of dietary restriction (DR) alone vs DR combined with exercise (DRÂ +Â E) on VAT and SAT loss in healthy adults. Specifically, we aimed to assess the differential effects of different lifestyle interventions including DR vs DR combined with exercise on VAT and ASAT loss. Of sixteen studies that met the eligibility criteria's, one study had DR vs AE (aerobic exercise) vs DRÂ +Â AE (DRAE) groups, five studies had DR vs DRÂ +Â AE (DRAE) vs DRÂ +Â RE (resistance exercise) (DRRE) groups, nine studies had DR vs DRÂ +Â AE (DRAE) groups (of which two studies also had C (control) group), and one study had C vs DR vs DRÂ +Â RE (DRRE). Results observed significant VAT and SAT loss in all intervention groups with no statistically significant difference among intervention groups. In conclusion, fat loss of all types (visceral and subcutaneous) is mostly related to energy deficit, i.e. the differential between energy intake and expenditure, independent of the method used to achieve the deficit (dietary restriction alone or dietary restriction plus exercise).
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Obesity Medicine - Volume 9, March 2018, Pages 7-17
Journal: Obesity Medicine - Volume 9, March 2018, Pages 7-17
نویسندگان
Yeraz Khachatoorian, Anastasia Samara,