کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
7934750 | 1512941 | 2018 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Ga-In liquid metal nanoparticles prepared by physical vapor deposition
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی مواد
مواد الکترونیکی، نوری و مغناطیسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
Controlled synthesis and appropriate characterization of nanoscale particles of gallium-based liquid metals are critical to fulfilling their broad range of applications in the field of flexible, stretchable, and printable micro-/nanoelectronics. Herein, we report a new way to synthesize surfactant-free gallium-indium nanoparticles with controlled particle size on a variety of substrates through a facile physical vapor deposition method. It was found that with prolonged deposition time the liquid metal nanoparticles gradually grew from near-monodispersed small particles with a diameter of ~25â¯nm to bimodal distributed particles. A nucleation, growth, ripening and merging process was proposed to explain the observed evolution of particle size. Atomic force microscopy measurement indicates that the fabricated liquid metal nanoparticles demonstrate elastic deformation with a certain range of loads and the scanned particle size is dependent on the applied loads. We further investigated the gradual breaking process of the core-shell structured liquid metal nanoparticles, which was evidenced by multiple kinks on the force-separation curve. This work presents a new bottom-up approach to prepare nanoscale liquid metal particles and demonstrates that atomic force microscopy is a suitable technique to characterize the synthesized liquid metal nanoparticles.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Progress in Natural Science: Materials International - Volume 28, Issue 1, February 2018, Pages 28-33
Journal: Progress in Natural Science: Materials International - Volume 28, Issue 1, February 2018, Pages 28-33
نویسندگان
Fan Yu, Jiale Xu, Huiqin Li, Zizhao Wang, Limin Sun, Tao Deng, Peng Tao, Qi Liang,