کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8072654 1521409 2017 30 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Modeling and performance analysis of twin-screw steam expander under fluctuating operating conditions in steam pipeline pressure energy recovery applications
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
مدل سازی و تجزیه و تحلیل عملکرد پیچ ​​دوگانه بخار گسترش دهنده تحت شرایط عملیاتی نوسان در برنامه های بازیابی انرژی فشار بخار
کلمات کلیدی
بازیافت انرژی فشار، اسپری بخار دوقلو، تجزیه و تحلیل عملکرد، تنظیم ظرفیت، از دست دادن فشار مکش، دو مرحله گسترش،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی (عمومی)
چکیده انگلیسی
In steam pipeline pressure energy recovery application, twin-screw expander is a promising approach to recover waste pressure energy dissipated in the throttling process. Since the expander operates at off-design condition in most circumstances, regulating expander capacity under fluctuating operating conditions appears to be an urgent problem. In this paper, a thermodynamic mathematical model is developed to study the performance of twin-screw steam expander under fluctuating operating conditions. In the modeling, suction pressure loss is taken into account, as well as leakage and heat transfer during the two-phase expansion process. Simulation results show that the filling factor varies 0.82-0.88 and isentropic efficiency varies 0.73-0.83, which proves twin-screw expander an efficient technology in steam pipeline pressure recovery application. Compared to suction pressure and back pressure, rotational speed affects the suction pressure loss more significantly. Increasing rotational speed has a negative effect on filling factor and larger expansion ratio leads to higher isentropic efficiency. In addition, over-expansion results in more energy loss than under-expansion. Therefore, the built-in volume ratio should be elaborately designed to ensure the expander operating at an under-expansion condition. Furthermore, rotational speed adjustment is recommended as the currently most convenient and efficient way for expander capacity regulation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Energy - Volume 141, 15 December 2017, Pages 692-701
نویسندگان
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