کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8105526 | 1522163 | 2014 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Styrene emissions during gel-coating of composites
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
انتشار استایرن در طول پوشش ژل کامپوزیت
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کلمات کلیدی
پردازش قالب بسته کامپوزیت ماتریس پلیمری تقویت شده فیبر، ژل پوشش، استایرن، پوششهای سطحی، ترکیبات آلی فرار،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
The manufacture of fibre-reinforced polymer matrix composites may release potentially harmful volatile organic compounds into the workplace and the environment. Styrene, in unsaturated polyester or vinyl ester resins, can be a significant source of emissions especially in open mould processes. The styrene monomer is implicated in a number of health issues. This paper compares conventional hand-painted gel-coating, in-mould gel-coating and in-mould surfacing processes to establish if styrene levels can be significantly reduced by the adoption of closed mould systems. The conventional hand-painted technology was found to have significantly higher levels of styrene emission than the two closed mould processes. For the open mould process, the average styrene levels were in the range 28-70Â ppm. The two closed mould technologies significantly reduce the measured styrene levels to lie in the range 0.23-0.37Â ppm. The new processes offer a reduction in average styrene emission levels of >98% (worst new/best old) with obvious benefits for worker health and the reduction of environmental burdens.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Cleaner Production - Volume 83, 15 November 2014, Pages 317-328
Journal: Journal of Cleaner Production - Volume 83, 15 November 2014, Pages 317-328
نویسندگان
Cristina Di Tomasso, Zoltán József Gombos, John Summerscales,