کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8120607 | 1522355 | 2014 | 25 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A review of the technologies, economics and policy instruments for decarbonising energy-intensive manufacturing industries
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بررسی تکنولوژی ها، ابزارهای اقتصادی و سیاست گذاری برای کاهش تولید انرژی در صنایع تولید انرژی پر مصرف
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کلمات کلیدی
CDMClimate Change LevyVDUCDUVSDCCLSMRBATTGRETsCCADRIBOFCHPCCSTRTFCCEAFSteel - استیلSteam methane reforming - اصلاح کردن متان بخارBest available technology - بهترین تکنولوژی موجودEnergy efficiency - بهره وری انرژیCombined Heat and Power - ترکیب گرما و قدرتDecarbonization - تصفیه آبCarbon capture and storage - جذب و ذخیره کربنVariable speed drive - سرعت درایو متغیرEmissions Trading System - سیستم معاملاتی انتشارCement - سیمانEnergy-intensive industry - صنعت انرژی مستحکمClean Development Mechanism - مکانیسم توسعه پاکCrude Distillation Unit - واحد تقطیر خالصRefining - پالایشdirect reduced iron - کاهش مستقیم آهنBasic Oxygen Furnace - کوره اصلی اکسیژنBlast furnace - کوره ذوب اهنelectric arc furnace - کوره قوس الکتریکی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی انرژی
انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی
Industrial processes account for one-third of global energy demand. The iron and steel, cement and refining sectors are particularly energy-intensive, together making up over 30% of total industrial energy consumption and producing millions of tonnes of CO2 per year. The aim of this paper is to provide a comprehensive overview of the technologies for reducing emissions from industrial processes by collating information from a wide range of sources. The paper begins with a summary of energy consumption and emissions in the industrial sector. This is followed by a detailed description of process improvements in the three sectors mentioned above, as well as cross-cutting technologies that are relevant to many industries. Lastly, a discussion of the effectiveness of government policies to facilitate the adoption of those technologies is presented. Whilst there has been significant improvement in energy efficiency in recent years, cost-effective energy efficient options still remain. Key energy efficiency measures include upgrading process units to Best Practice, installing new electrical equipment such as pumps and even replacing the process completely. However, these are insufficient to achieve the deep carbon reductions required if we are to avoid dangerous climate change. The paper concludes with recommendations for action to achieve further decarbonisation.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 30, February 2014, Pages 616-640
Journal: Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews - Volume 30, February 2014, Pages 616-640
نویسندگان
T.A. Napp, A. Gambhir, T.P. Hills, N. Florin, P.S Fennell,