کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8209361 1532088 2016 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Preparation of 228Ra standard solution
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم تشعشع
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Preparation of 228Ra standard solution
چکیده انگلیسی
For the preparation of a standard solution of 228Ra, 228Ra was isolated from 232Th salt. Two simple methods were developed for Th-Ra separation. Both are based on a very good solubility of thorium nitrate in organic solvents. The first one used Ra co-precipitation with Pb in the form of Pb(NO3)2 from acetic acid solution. The second method was based on solvent extraction, remaining Th in the organic phase, while Ra was concentrated in the aqueous phase. The activity of 228Ra (up to 20 kBq) in the standard solution was related to the 232Th standard by means of gamma ray spectrometry measurement. The obtained uncertainty was less than 0.7% (k=1). The standard solution was free of 232Th and contained the carrier in the usual concentration (1 g L−1 BaCl2, 10 g L−1 HCl).
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Radiation and Isotopes - Volume 109, March 2016, Pages 222-225
نویسندگان
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