کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
8504000 | 1554293 | 2018 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A randomised field study evaluating the effectiveness of buccal meloxicam and topical local anaesthetic formulations administered singly or in combination at improving welfare of female Merino lambs undergoing surgical mulesing and hot knife tail docking
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک مطالعه کارآزمایی تصادفی با هدف بررسی اثربخشی مولکوسیک بوکان و فرمولاسیون موضعی بیهوشی به صورت جداگانه یا ترکیبی به منظور بهبود رفاه بانوان مریمین زن تحت جراحی موش صحرایی و سفت کردن چاقو دم
دانلود مقاله + سفارش ترجمه
دانلود مقاله ISI انگلیسی
رایگان برای ایرانیان
کلمات کلیدی
رفاه گوسفند، رفتار درد، جراحی موشی، دام پروری، بی اشتهایی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
علوم دامی و جانورشناسی
چکیده انگلیسی
This study was a field-based behavioural assessment of the pain responses to surgical mulesing modulated by a buccal formulation of meloxicam (Buccalgesic) and a topical local anaesthetic wound dressing (Tri-Solfen). 20 lambs were randomly allocated to each of: 1) Placebo and sham handled (Sham); 2) Placebo and mulesing (Mules); 3) Buccalgesic and mulesing (Mules+B); 4) Tri-Solfen and mulesing (Mules+T); 5) Placebo, Tri-Solfen and mulesing (Mules+T+P); 6) Buccalgesic, Tri-Solfen and mulesing (Mules+T+B). Lamb behaviour was observed by scan sampling every 15â¯min for 6â¯h post mulesing then for 1.5â¯h daily over the subsequent 10â¯days. Wound score, wound sensitivity and body weight were recorded on day 4, 7 and 10. On the day of mulesing, abnormal behaviours were reduced for all groups that received the analgesic drugs compared to the Mules group (Pâ¯<â¯0.05). Tri-Solfen reduced expression of abnormal behaviours in the first 4â¯h; Buccalgesic reduced expression of abnormal behaviours between 2 and 6â¯h; and combination treatment reduced expression of abnormal behaviours over the entire observation period. On the subsequent two days, the drug combination resulted in fewer abnormal postures than Tri-Solfen alone. The drug combination tended to result in lower pain sensitivity (965.3â¯g tolerated) than either Mules+T+P (828.8â¯g), or Mules+B (791.2â¯g) on day 7 (Pâ¯<â¯0.05). Use of Tri-Solfen and Buccalgesic singly or in combination improved the welfare of lambs undergoing surgical mulesing. The residual effect of pain and discomfort caused by mulesing, were evident despite provision of analgesic drugs.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research in Veterinary Science - Volume 118, June 2018, Pages 305-311
Journal: Research in Veterinary Science - Volume 118, June 2018, Pages 305-311
نویسندگان
Alison Holdhus Small, Danila Marini, Tim Dyall, David Paull, Caroline Lee,