کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8696696 1583681 2018 5 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Maxillofacial injuries in patients with major trauma
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
آسیب های فک و صورت در بیماران مبتلا به ترومای عمده
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی دندانپزشکی، جراحی دهان و پزشکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Major trauma is an important cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Mortality is high with rates over 10% commonly reported. We studied the epidemiology and aetiology of maxillofacial injuries in patients who presented with major trauma as recorded nationally by retrospectively analysing the database of the Trauma Audit Research Network from 2001 to 2015. All patients who had major trauma with associated maxillofacial injuries were included in the analysis. Of 104 645 patients recorded as having had major trauma during the study period, 22 148 (21.2%) had an associated maxillofacial injury. Most of them were male (74.2%), and the type of injury was usually blunt (97.5%). Road traffic collisions were the most common mechanism (44.1%), followed by falls of less than 2 m (21.6%). An associated serious head injury was more common in those who had a facial injury (81% compared with 60.6%, p < 0.0001). Nearly all the facial injuries (94%) were minor, or moderately severe. Maxillofacial injuries commonly present with major trauma but are rarely severe. A maxillofacial injury may indicate an increased likelihood of an associated head injury.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery - Volume 56, Issue 6, July 2018, Pages 496-500
نویسندگان
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