کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
870628 1471025 2015 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Co-metabolic formation of substituted phenylacetic acids by styrene-degrading bacteria
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تشکیل ترکیبات متابولیک اسیدهای فنیل اکتین جایگزین با باکتری های تجزیه کننده استایرن
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه مهندسی انرژی انرژی های تجدید پذیر، توسعه پایدار و محیط زیست
چکیده انگلیسی


• Styrene degradation via phenylacetic acid was shown for the strains described.
• Co-metabolic transformation of substituted styrenes was shown.
• Formation of several phenylacetic acids, e.g. ibuprofen, was reported.
• α-Methylated substrates were transformed enantioselectively with an ee of up to 40%.
• Pseud. fluorescens ST was identified as promising biocatalyst for phenylacetic acids.

Some soil bacteria are able to metabolize styrene via initial side-chain oxygenation. This catabolic route is of potential biotechnological relevance due to the occurrence of phenylacetic acid as a central metabolite.The styrene-degrading strains Rhodococcus opacus 1CP, Pseudomonas fluorescens ST, and the novel isolates Sphingopyxis sp. Kp5.2 and Gordonia sp. CWB2 were investigated with respect to their applicability to co-metabolically produce substituted phenylacetic acids. Isolates were found to differ significantly in substrate tolerance and biotransformation yields. Especially, P. fluorescens ST was identified as a promising candidate for the production of several phenylacetic acids. The biotransformation of 4-chlorostyrene with cells of strain ST was shown to be stable over a period of more than 200 days and yielded about 38 mmolproduct gcelldryweight−1 after nearly 350 days. Moreover, 4-chloro-α-methylstyrene was predominantly converted to the (S)-enantiomer of the acid with 40% enantiomeric excess.

Figure optionsDownload as PowerPoint slide

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biotechnology Reports - Volume 6, June 2015, Pages 20–26
نویسندگان
, , , , ,