کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8862876 1620129 2018 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Characterisation and prediction of meteorological drought using stochastic models in the semi-arid Chéliff-Zahrez basin (Algeria)
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات فرآیندهای سطح زمین
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Characterisation and prediction of meteorological drought using stochastic models in the semi-arid Chéliff-Zahrez basin (Algeria)
چکیده انگلیسی
The analysis of the Standardized Precipitation Index showed few droughts in the period 1960-1970, whereas in the 1990s a multi-year drought occurred with SPIs as low as −2 (extremely dry) in many subbasins. The Markov chain analysis learnt that the probability of having two consecutive drought years appears to be higher in the southern subbasins. The Drought Index derived from transition probabilities indicates that the southern and the southwestern parts of the Chéliff-Zahrez basin are most drought prone. Time series modelling was applied to compute the SPI for different return periods (6‐17 years). Eleven models were tested and it appeared that the Asymmetric Power Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (APARCH) approach was best performing based on several information criteria. For a return period of 17 years, the SPI is lower than −1.5 (severely dry) in many subbasins.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies - Volume 16, April 2018, Pages 15-31
نویسندگان
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