کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
8867412 1621613 2018 17 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A physical framework for the earth system, Anthropocene equation and the great acceleration
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
یک چارچوب فیزیکی برای سیستم زمین، معادله آنتروپوسن و شتاب بزرگ
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات فرآیندهای سطح زمین
چکیده انگلیسی
It is proposed, based on the Landau-Ginzburg Theory of phase transitions, that the transition of the Earth System from the stable conditions of the Holocene to the human driven condition of the Anthropocene is, actually, a phase transition, a qualitative change away from its Holocene equilibrium state. Based on this physical framework, one obtains the Anthropocene equation, the so-called Great Acceleration and shows that (i) the Earth System temperature at the future equilibrium state diverges from the average temperature of the Holocene as the cubic root of the human intervention, described by a parameter, H; (ii) the human induced departure from the Holocene can be as drastic as the ones due to natural, astronomical and geophysical causes; (iii) the susceptibility of the Earth System to human effects is much more relevant near the phase transition. The procedure to obtain numerical predictions from data is also exemplified through one of the existing proposals to account for human impact on the Earth's Holocene equilibrium.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Global and Planetary Change - Volume 169, October 2018, Pages 66-69
نویسندگان
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