کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
891036 914020 2013 6 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cognitive vulnerability to depression during middle childhood: Stability and associations with maternal affective styles and parental depression
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب رفتاری
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Cognitive vulnerability to depression during middle childhood: Stability and associations with maternal affective styles and parental depression
چکیده انگلیسی


• We tested the long-term stability of child CVD over a two-year follow-up.
• CVD showed modest stability in middle childhood.
• CVD was associated with children’s depressive symptoms.
• Child CVD was related to parental depression and maternal criticism.

Theories of cognitive vulnerability to depression (CVD) imply that CVD is early-emerging and trait-like; however, little longitudinal work has tested this premise in middle childhood, or examined theoretically relevant predictors of child CVD. We examined test–retest correlations of self-referent encoding task performance and self-reported attributional styles and their associations with parental characteristics in 205 seven-year-olds. At baseline, child CVD was assessed, structured clinical interviews were conducted with parents, and ratings of observed maternal affective styles were made. Children’s CVD was re-assessed approximately one and two years later. Both measures of children’s CVD were prospectively and concurrently associated with children’s depressive symptoms and showed modest stability. Multilevel modeling indicated that maternal criticism and paternal depression were related to children’s CVD. Findings indicate that even early-emerging CVD is a valid marker of children’s depression risk.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Personality and Individual Differences - Volume 55, Issue 8, November 2013, Pages 892–897
نویسندگان
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