کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
904100 916626 2007 32 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Smoking, traumatic event exposure, and post-traumatic stress: A critical review of the empirical literature
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Smoking, traumatic event exposure, and post-traumatic stress: A critical review of the empirical literature
چکیده انگلیسی

The current review critically examines the extant empirical literature focused on the associations among cigarette smoking, trauma, and post-traumatic stress. Inspection of the extant literature suggests that smoking rates are significantly higher among persons exposed to a traumatic event relative to those without such exposure. Moreover, smoking rates appear particularly high among persons with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In terms of the direction of this relation, evidence most clearly suggests that post-traumatic stress is involved in the development of smoking. Significantly less is known about the role of trauma and PTSD in terms of cessation outcome. Limitations of extant work, clinical implications, and key directions for future study are delineated.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Clinical Psychology Review - Volume 27, Issue 1, January 2007, Pages 14–45
نویسندگان
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