کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
910775 1473100 2015 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Reactions of teachers versus non-teachers toward people who stutter
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
واکنش معلمان به غیر از معلمان نسبت به افرادی که لکنت دارند
کلمات کلیدی
لکنت زبان، معلمان، جنسیت، واکنش ها، نگرش های
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
چکیده انگلیسی


• Teachers used more knowledge sources about people who stutter (PWS) than the general public.
• Teachers did not differ from the general public on other components of the reactions to PWS scale.
• Regardless of teacher status, women reported more helpful reactions to PWS than men.

The primary purpose of this study was to assess whether kindergarten through twelfth grade teachers differ from people in non-teaching occupations in their reactions to people who stutter (PWS). Taking differences in age and education into account, we compared reactions to PWS between 263 teachers and 1336 non-teachers in the United States based on their responses on the Public Opinion Survey on Human Attributes-Stuttering (POSHA-S, St. Louis, 2012). Findings indicated that teachers use a greater number and variety of information sources about PWS than the general public and that male teachers do so even more than female teachers. With regard to the other POSHA-S components, accommodating/helping, knowledge/experience, and sympathy/social distancing of PWS, teachers’ responses were not significantly different from their non-teaching counterparts. Regardless of occupation, women reported reactions to PWS that are considered more accommodating and helpful to PWS than the reported reactions of men.Learning outcomes: Readers should be able to: (1) identify the challenges that students who stutter encounter in the K-12 school setting, (2) identify recommended ways teachers can react to their students who stutter, (3) summarize findings regarding teachers’ reactions to people who stutter (PWS), and (4) identify key variables that are associated with reactions to PWS.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Communication Disorders - Volume 56, July–August 2015, Pages 8–18
نویسندگان
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