کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9121982 | 1159202 | 2005 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Xylanases and carboxymethylcellulases of the rumen protozoa Polyplastron multivesiculatum, Eudiplodinium maggii and Entodinium sp.
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موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
بیوشیمی، ژنتیک و زیست شناسی مولکولی
ژنتیک
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چکیده انگلیسی
Endoglucanase and xylanase activities of three rumen protozoa, Polyplastron multivesiculatum, Eudiplodinium maggii, and Entodinium sp. were compared qualitatively by zymograms and quantitatively by measuring specific activities against different polysaccharides. A set of carboxymethylcellulases and xylanases was produced by the large ciliates whereas no band of activity was observed for Entodinium sp. in zymograms. Specific activity of endoglucanases from P. multivesiculatum (1.3 μmol mg protâ1 minâ1) was twice that of E. maggii, whereas xylanase specific activity (4.5 μmol mg protâ1 minâ1) was only half. Very weak activities were observed for Entodinium sp. A new xylanase gene, xyn11D, from P. multivesiculatum was reported and its gene product compared to 33 other family 11 xylanases. Phylogenetic analysis showed that xylanase sequences from rumen protozoa are closely related to those of bacteria.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: FEMS Microbiology Letters - Volume 244, Issue 1, 1 March 2005, Pages 149-156
Journal: FEMS Microbiology Letters - Volume 244, Issue 1, 1 March 2005, Pages 149-156
نویسندگان
Christel Béra-Maillet, Estelle Devillard, Magalie Cezette, Jean-Pierre Jouany, Evelyne Forano,