کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
912273 918203 2014 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Part 1—You can run but you can't hide: Intrusive thoughts on six continents
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی روانپزشکی و بهداشت روانی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Part 1—You can run but you can't hide: Intrusive thoughts on six continents
چکیده انگلیسی


• We designed and administered an interview to assess for the presence of unwanted thoughts images and impulses.
• We assessed (n=777) university students at 15 sites in 13 countries across 6 continents.
• The overwhelming majority of participants (93.6%) reported experiencing at least one intrusion during the previous three months.

Most cognitive approaches for understanding and treating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) rest on the assumption that nearly everyone experiences unwanted intrusive thoughts, images and impulses from time to time. These theories argue that the intrusions themselves are not problematic, unless they are misinterpreted and/or attempts are made to control them in maladaptive and/or unrealistic ways. Early research has shown unwanted intrusions to be present in the overwhelming majority of participants assessed, although this work was limited in that it took place largely in the US, the UK and other ‘westernised’ or ‘developed’ locations. We employed the International Intrusive Thoughts Interview Schedule (IITIS) to assess the nature and prevalence of intrusions in nonclinical populations, and used it to assess (n=777) university students at 15 sites in 13 countries across 6 continents. Results demonstrated that nearly all participants (93.6%) reported experiencing at least one intrusion during the previous three months. Doubting intrusions were the most commonly reported category of intrusive thoughts; whereas, repugnant intrusions (e.g., sexual, blasphemous, etc.) were the least commonly reported by participants. These and other results are discussed in terms of an international perspective on understanding and treating OCD.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders - Volume 3, Issue 3, July 2014, Pages 269–279
نویسندگان
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