کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
920564 920297 2007 20 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Memory for product sounds: The effect of sound and label type
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب شناختی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Memory for product sounds: The effect of sound and label type
چکیده انگلیسی

The (mnemonic) interactions between auditory, visual, and the semantic systems have been investigated using structurally complex auditory stimuli (i.e., product sounds). Six types of product sounds (air, alarm, cyclic, impact, liquid, mechanical) that vary in spectral–temporal structure were presented in four label type conditions: self-generated text, text, image, and pictogram. A memory paradigm that incorporated free recall, recognition, and matching tasks was employed. The results for the sound type suggest that the amount of spectral–temporal structure in a sound can be indicative for memory performance. Findings related to label type suggest that ‘self’ creates a strong bias for the retrieval and the recognition of sounds that were self-labeled; the density and the complexity of the visual information (i.e., pictograms) hinders the memory performance (‘visual’ overshadowing effect); and image labeling has an additive effect on the recall and matching tasks (dual coding). Thus, the findings suggest that the memory performances for product sounds are task-dependent.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Acta Psychologica - Volume 126, Issue 3, November 2007, Pages 196–215
نویسندگان
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