کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
9429386 1297042 2005 4 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Protective effect of serofendic acid on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in rat cultured motor neurons
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری علم عصب شناسی علوم اعصاب (عمومی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Protective effect of serofendic acid on glutamate-induced neurotoxicity in rat cultured motor neurons
چکیده انگلیسی
We have previously reported that a sulfur-containing neuroprotective substance named serofendic acid was purified and isolated from lipophilic extract of fetal calf serum (FCS). In the present study, we investigated the effect of serofendic acid on glutamate neurotoxicity using embryonic rat spinal cord culture. When cultures were exposed to glutamate (20 μM) with a glutamate transporter inhibitor l-trans-pyrrolidine-2,4-decarboxylate (PDC; 40 μM) for 24 h, motor neurons were injured through both N-methyl-d-aspartate and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole/kainate receptors. This glutamate neurotoxicity was attenuated by nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitors. Serofendic acid (0.1-5 μM) prevented glutamate neurotoxicity in a concentration-dependent manner. S-Nitrosocysteine (SNOC; 10 μM), an NO donor, induced motor neuronal death. Serofendic acid (5 μM) also prevented SNOC-induced neurotoxicity. These results indicate that serofendic acid protects cultured motor neurons from glutamate neurotoxicity by reducing the cytotoxic action of NO.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Neuroscience Letters - Volume 383, Issue 3, 5 August 2005, Pages 199-202
نویسندگان
, , , , , , , , , ,