کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9456515 | 1309200 | 2005 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Characterization of non-extractable residues of the fungicide dithianon in soil using 13C/14C-labelling techniques
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم محیط زیست
شیمی زیست محیطی
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چکیده انگلیسی
The fate of the 14C-labelled fungicide dithianon in soil is characterized by the formation of non-extractable, “bound” residues of â63% of applied amount in 64Â d. Humic acids containing these “bound” residues were isolated after conducting degradation studies of the active ingredient in an orthic luvisol under standardized conditions. In the same way, 13C-labelled dithianon was incubated in an artificial soil which was produced by humification of 13C-depleted straw in an incinerated soil. The “bound” residues of the 13C-labelled dithianon in the humic acid fraction of the artificial soil were analyzed using 13C-NMR techniques. There was no evidence of a covalent bonding of the residues to the humic substances. Results of polarity gradient high performance thin layer chromatography (AMD-HPTLC) of “bound” residues of the 14C-labelled dithianon in the humic acid fraction indicate a sequestration process of metabolites into the humic substance as a possible binding mechanism.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 133, Issue 1, January 2005, Pages 35-41
Journal: Environmental Pollution - Volume 133, Issue 1, January 2005, Pages 35-41
نویسندگان
Uwe Wanner, Fritz Führ, Albert A. deGraaf, Peter Burauel,