کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
9684733 | 1456211 | 2005 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Pd electroless plated Nafion® membrane for high concentration DMFCs
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تصفیه و جداسازی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
چکیده انگلیسی
A Pd layer was deposited on Nafion® membrane by electroless plating in order to reduce methanol crossover. The composite membrane was characterized by using the following techniques of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer (EDXS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Methanol crossover was determined by the electrochemical method. The experimental results indicated that Pd film was successfully deposited onto the Nafion® membrane. The methanol permeability was effectively suppressed by the Pd layer, with methanol-related current decreasing from 64Â mA/cm2 (Jlim) to 57Â mA/cm2 for 1Â M methanol and from 267Â mA/cm2 to 170Â mA/cm2 for 5Â M methanol, respectively. Furthermore, by employing the novel Pd-Nafion® composite electrolyte, the performance of single fuel cell was obviously improved with a high concentration of methanol such as 5Â M, indicating that depositing Pd layer onto the Nafion® membrane is an effective method to suppress the methanol crossover.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Journal of Membrane Science - Volume 259, Issues 1â2, 15 August 2005, Pages 27-33
Journal: Journal of Membrane Science - Volume 259, Issues 1â2, 15 August 2005, Pages 27-33
نویسندگان
Hai Sun, Gongquan Sun, Suli Wang, Jianguo Liu, Xinsheng Zhao, Guoxiong Wang, Hengyong Xu, Shoufu Hou, Qin Xin,