کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
977533 | 1480199 | 2006 | 12 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Agent-based model to rural–urban migration analysis
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
ریاضیات
فیزیک ریاضی
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چکیده انگلیسی
In this paper, we analyze the rural–urban migration phenomenon as it is usually observed in economies which are in the early stages of industrialization. The analysis is conducted by means of a statistical mechanics approach which builds a computational agent-based model. Agents are placed on a lattice and the connections among them are described via an Ising-like model. Simulations on this computational model show some emergent properties that are common in developing economies, such as a transitional dynamics characterized by continuous growth of urban population, followed by the equalization of expected wages between rural and urban sectors (Harris–Todaro equilibrium condition), urban concentration and increasing of per capita income.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 364, 15 May 2006, Pages 445–456
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 364, 15 May 2006, Pages 445–456
نویسندگان
Jaylson J. Silveira, Aquino L. Espíndola, T.J.P. Penna,