کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
978154 | 1645121 | 2007 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A common mode of origin of power laws in models of market and earthquake
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
ریاضیات
فیزیک ریاضی
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چکیده انگلیسی
We show that there is a common mode of origin for the power laws observed in two different models: (i) the Pareto law for the distribution of money among the agents with random-saving propensities in an ideal gas-like market model and (ii) the Gutenberg-Richter law for the distribution of overlaps in a fractal-overlap model for earthquakes. We find that the power laws appear as the asymptotic forms of ever-widening log-normal distributions for the agents' money and the overlap magnitude, respectively. The identification of the generic origin of the power laws helps in better understanding and in developing generalized views of phenomena in such diverse areas as economics and geophysics.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 381, 15 July 2007, Pages 377-382
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 381, 15 July 2007, Pages 377-382
نویسندگان
Pratip Bhattacharyya, Arnab Chatterjee, Bikas K. Chakrabarti,