کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
979640 933376 2007 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Sidle effect on pedestrian counter flow
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات فیزیک ریاضی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Sidle effect on pedestrian counter flow
چکیده انگلیسی

We study the behavior of walkers sidling through the crowd in the counter flow of pedestrian. When a walker enters the crowd, he turns himself sidelong to avoid a collision and edge through the crowd. The biased random walk model is extended to take into account the sidle effect. We present three models. The first model is for the pedestrians, which walk normally face to face. In the second model, pedestrian walks only sideways. In the third model, a walker turns himself sidelong if he enters the crowd, edges through the crowd, and returns normal walk if congestion disappears. It is shown that the walking sideways is faster than the normal walk, reduces the congestion, and the jamming transition point becomes lower than that of the normal walk. The jam cluster oscillates highly around the channel center near the jamming transition point in the third model.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 377, Issue 1, 1 April 2007, Pages 269–278
نویسندگان
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