کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
979760 933386 2006 10 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Phase transition and diffusivity in social hierarchies with attractive sites
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه ریاضیات فیزیک ریاضی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Phase transition and diffusivity in social hierarchies with attractive sites
چکیده انگلیسی
We study the effects of including a distribution of valuable or attractive sites in a two-dimensional lattice in self-organizing social hierarchies. Agents move aleatorily except in the case where an attractive site is located in their neighborhood. We find that the transition between an egalitarian society at low population density and a hierarchical one at high population density strongly depends on the distribution and percolation of strategic sites. Also, it is shown how agent diffusivity is closely related to the amount of inequality. The proposed model introduces an optimization aspect to the problem of social hierarchies since the system tends to maximize the occupation of attractive sites (wealth per capita). However, when the density of attractive sites is small, the system fails to reach this state, and is trapped in a local minimum, as in a glass or jam transition.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications - Volume 369, Issue 2, 15 September 2006, Pages 789-798
نویسندگان
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