Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BNP, B-type natriuretic peptide; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CRP, C-reactive protein; cTn, cardiac troponin; cTnI, cardiac troponin I; cTnT, cardiac troponin T; hs, high sensitivity; LV, left ventricular; LVEF, le
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Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ANP, atrial natriuretic peptide; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; CSA, central sleep apnea; HF, heart failure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; NP, natriuretic peptide; NYHA, New York Heart Association; Petco2, partial p
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ASV, adaptive servoventilation; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; CAI, central apnea index; CHF, congestive heart failure; CompSA, complex sleep apnea; CSA, central sleep apnea; EPAP, expiratory positive airway pressure; HCSB, Hun
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CI, confidence interval; EEG, electroencephalography; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; PSG, polysomnographyBrain atrophy; Oxygen desaturation; Parietal cortex; Population-based; Sleep apnea; White matter lesions
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; atrial fibrillation; bisphosphonates; sleep-disordered breathingAF, atrial fibrillation/flutter; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMD, bone mineral density; HR, hazard ratio; MrOS, Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study; PASE, Physical Activity Scale for the Elder
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; airway hyperresponsiveness; pulmonary embolism; pulmonary hypertension; sickle cell disease; sleep-disordered breathingACS, acute chest syndrome; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; AHR, airway hyperresponsiveness; Dlco, diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon m
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; PPV, positive predictive value; PSG, polysomnography; SDC, sleep disorders clinic
A novel therapeutic approach for central sleep apnea: Phrenic nerve stimulation by the remedē® System
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ASV, adaptive servo-ventilation; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CSA, central sleep apnea; HF, heart failure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; PAP, positive airway pressure; SDB,
Atrial arrhythmogenesis in obstructive sleep apnea: Therapeutic implications
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; Atrial fibrillation; Obstructive sleep apnea; Continuous positive airway pressure; Renal denervation; Atrial electrophysiology; Animal experimentAERP, atrial effective refractory period; AF, atrial fibrillation; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CPAP, continuous
Misclassification of OSA Severity With Automated Scoring of Home Sleep Recordings
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ODI, oxygen desaturation index
Surgical Management of OSA in Adults
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; DISE, drug-induced sleep endoscopy; ERS, European Respiratory Society; HMS, hyoid myotomy and suspension; HNS, hypoglossal nerve stimulator; LAUP, laser-assisted uvuloplasty; MMA, maxillomandibular advancement; PMG, posterior mi
Treatment of OSA Reduces the Risk of Repeat Revascularization After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; ACE-I, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; HR, hazard ratio; IQR, interquartile range; MACE, major adverse cardiac event; MACCE, major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular event; MDCT, multi
OSA and Pulmonary Hypertension : Time for a New Look
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BNP, B-type natriuretic peptide; CRP, C-reactive protein; CSA, central sleep apnea; CSR, Cheyne-Stokes respiration; CTEPH, chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; IPAH, idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension; LV, left
Lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 levels as a predictor of cardiovascular risks in patients with COPD and obstructive sleep apnea
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; COPD, chronic obstructive lung disease; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; Lp-PLA2, lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2; PSG, polysomnography; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in the first second; EVC, forced vital capacity; ESS, E
Can a validated sleep apnea scoring system predict cardiopulmonary events using propofol sedation for routine EGD or colonoscopy? A prospective cohort study
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; ADPS, anesthesiologist-directed propofol sedation; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; AI, airway intervention; ASA PS, American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification System; BMI, body mass index; BQ, Berlin Questionnaire; OSA, obstructive sl
Challenges in Preventing Heart Disease in Hispanics: Early Lessons Learned from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; Cardiovascular risk factors; Hispanic Community Health Study; Health insuranceAHA, American Heart Association; A1c, Glycosylated hemoglobin; AHI, Apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, Body mass index; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; CHD, Coronary He
The Efficacy of a Brief Motivational Enhancement Education Program on CPAP Adherence in OSA : A Randomized Controlled Trial
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; RCT, randomized controlled trial
Circulating Adropin Concentrations in Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Potential Relevance to Endothelial Function
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, Apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, Body mass index; EF, Endothelial function; eNOS, Endothelial nitric oxide synthase; OSA, Obstructive sleep apnea; SpO2, Oxygen saturation; Tmax, Time to postocclusive maximal reperfusion; TST, Total sleep time
Adaptive Servo-Ventilation in Cardiac Function and Neurohormonal Status in Patients With Heart Failure and Central Sleep Apnea Nonresponsive to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; heart failure; pressure; sleep; sleep apnea; ventilation6MWD, distance walked in 6 min; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ASV, adaptive servo-ventilation; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CSA, central sleep apnea; EPAP, expiratory positive airway press
Relationship of Sleep to Pulmonary Function in Mucopolysaccharidosis II
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, Apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, Body mass index; CPAP, Continuous positive airway pressure; ETCO2, End-tidal carbon dioxide; ERT, Enzyme replacement therapy; FEV1, Forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FEV1 %, Forced expiratory volume in 1 second – percen
Concomitant obstructive sleep apnea increases the recurrence of atrial fibrillation following radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: Clinical impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AF, atrial fibrillation; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; ECG, electrocardiogram; IQR, interquartile range; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; PV, pulmonary vein; PVI, pulmonary vein isolation; RFCA, radiofrequency catheter
Craniofacial morphological characteristics in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome : A systematic review and meta-analysis
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; Cephalometry; sleep apnea syndrome; obstructive sleep apneaANB, Angle from A point to nasion point to B point; AHI, Apnea-hypopnea index; Ar, Articulare; A, A point; ANS, Anterior nasal spine; B, B point; Ba, Basion; Gn, Gnathion; Go, Gonion; L1, Lower in
Inhibition of Awake Sympathetic Nerve Activity of Heart Failure Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea by Nocturnal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BP, blood pressure; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; HF, heart failure; HR, heart rate; LV, left ventricular; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MSNA, muscle sympathetic nerve activity; OSA, obstructive sleep ap
Effect of levothyroxine on prolonged nocturnal sleep time and excessive daytime somnolence in patients with idiopathic hypersomnia
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; ICSD-2, International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 2nd edition; MSLT, multiple sleep latency test; REM, rapid eye movement; SOREMP, sleep onset rapid eye movement sleep period; T3, triiodothy
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Heart Failure : Pathophysiologic and Therapeutic Implications
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; heart failure; pathophysiology; prognosis; sleep apneaAF, atrial fibrillation; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CSA, central sleep apnea; HF, heart failure; HR, heart rate; LV,
Reimbursed drugs in patients with sleep-disordered breathing: A static-charge-sensitive bed study
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; HT, hormonal replacement treatment; ODI4, oxygen desaturation index (number of desaturations of 4% or more per hour); SCSB, static-charge-sensitive bed; SDB, sle
Persistent snoring under conscious sedation during colonoscopy is a predictor of obstructive sleep apnea
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CS, conscious sedation; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; PM, portable home monitoring; SDCS, snoring during conscious sedation
Design and Implementation of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; Epidemiologic Methods; Cardiovascular Disease; Risk Factors; Hispanics; AcculturationALT, alanine transaminase; AHA/ACC, American Heart Association/American College of Cardiology; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ARES, apnea ris
Oxidative stress and metabolic changes after continuous positive airway pressure treatment according to previous metabolic disorders in sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome patients
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CV, coefficients of variation; EDTA, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; GPx, glutathione peroxidase; GR, glutathione reductase; GST, glutathione s-transfera
Beneficial effects of severe sleep apnea therapy on nocturnal glucose control in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; AUC>7.8(0–480 min), hyperglycemic area under the interstitial glucose concentration curve for 8-h period of night; BMI, body mass index; CGMS, continuous glucose monitoring system; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CV,
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy Improves Cardiovascular Autonomic Function for Persons With Sleep-Disordered Breathing
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; cardiovascular autonomic function; continuous positive airway pressure; sleep-disordered breathingACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; CAN, cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy; CPAP, continuous
Donepezil Improves Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Alzheimer Disease : A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; Alzheimer; donepezil; oxygen saturation; polysomnography; rapid eye movement sleep; sleep apneaAASM, American Academy of Sleep Medicine; ADAS-cog, Alzheimer disease assessment scale-cognitive; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ANOVA, analysis of variance; BMI, b
Prognosis of Patients With Heart Failure and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Treated With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; compliance; continuous positive airway pressure; heart failure; obstructive sleep apnea; prognosisAF, atrial fibrillation; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; ESS, Epworth sl
Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea Is Associated With Decreased Cardiac Death After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CABG, coronary artery bypass graft; CAD, coronary artery disease; CI, confidence interval; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; MACCE, major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events; MACE, major adverse cardiac events; MI
Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Resistant Hypertension : A Case-Control Study
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; resistant hypertensionABPM, ambulatory BP monitoring; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; OSAS, obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Relationship Between β-Blocker Treatment and the Severity of Central Sleep Apnea in Chronic Heart Failure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; β-blocker; central sleep apnea; chronic heart failureACEI, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ARB, angiotensin II receptor blocker; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; CAI, central apnea index; CSA, central sleep apnea; LVEF,
Long-term Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on BP in Patients With Hypertension and Sleep Apnea
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; ambulatory BP monitoring; continuous positive airway pressure; hypertension; sleep apnea syndromesABPM, ambulatory BP monitoring; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; ESS, Epw
Portable Monitors in the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; cost; diagnosis; home polysomnography; methods; obstructive sleep apnea; portable monitors; practice guidelines; reviewAASM, American Academy of Sleep Medicine; ACCP, American College of Chest Physicians; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ATS, American Thoracic
Central Sleep Apnea, Right Ventricular Dysfunction, and Low Diastolic Blood Pressure Are Predictors of Mortality in Systolic Heart Failure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; CSA, central sleep apnea; CSB, Cheyne-Stokes breathing; HF, heart failure; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; RVEF, right ventricular ejection fraction
Influence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Mortality in Patients With Heart Failure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; HF, heart failure; HR, hazard ratio; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; M-NSA, mild to no sleep apnea; NYHA, New York Heart Association; OSA, obstructive sl
Respiratory Polygraphy With Actigraphy in the Diagnosis of Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; actigraphy; diagnosis; home sleep study; polysomnography; portable devices; sleep apnea-hypopnea syndromeAASM, American Academy of Sleep Medicine; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; AP-II, Apnoescreen-II; CI, confidence interval; HRP, home respiratory polygraphy;
Split-Night Polysomnography
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; apnea-hypopnea index; continuous positive airway pressure titration; obstructive sleep apnea; polysomnography; respiratory disturbance index; split-night polysomnography; third-party payerAASM, American Academy of Sleep Medicine; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index
Association of Subclinical Right Ventricular Dysfunction With Obesity
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; LV, left ventricle/ventricular; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; RV, right ventricle/ventricular; RV em, right ventricular early diastolic velocity; RV sm, right ventricular systolic velocity; SatO2, oxygen sa
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: More Insights on Structural and Functional Cardiac Alterations, and the Effects of Treatment With Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; EEG, electroencephalogram; ESS, Epworth sleepiness scale; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea
Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Ambulatory BP in Patients With Sleep Apnea and Hypertension : A Placebo-Controlled Trial
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; ambulatory BP monitoring; continuous positive airway pressure; hypertension; sleep apnea syndromeABPM, ambulatory BP monitoring; ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; BMI, body mass index; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment in Sleep Apnea Prevents New Vascular Events After Ischemic Stroke
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; continuous positive airway pressure; ischemic stroke; sleep apnea; vascular eventsAF, atrial fibrillation; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; AHT, arterial hypertension; BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; SAH
Description and Validation of the Apnea Risk Evaluation System : A Novel Method To Diagnose Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea in the Home
Keywords: AHI، شاخص آپنه-هیپوپنی; apnea risk evaluation system; in-home monitoring; obstructive sleep apnea; polysomnography; pulse oximetryAC, alternating current; AHI, apnea-hypopnea index; ARES, Apnea Risk Evaluation System; CPAP, continuous positive airway pressure; DC, direct current