
Keywords: تشنج الکتریکی; BDNF; brain-derived neurotrophic factor; ECS; electroconvulsive seizure; ECT; electroconvulsive therapy; GTPase; guanidine triphosphatase; PBS; phosphate buffered saline; Electroconvulsive seizure; Autophagy; Endocytosis; Antidepressant; Neural plasticity