Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; 5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin); ACTH, adrenocorticotrophic hormone; ARS, acute restraint stress; CAT, catalase; CRF, corticotrophin releasing factor; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; FST, forced swimming test; GSH, reduced glutathione; HPA
مقالات ISI FST، آزمون اجباری شنا (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; DTNB, 5,5-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid); ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; FST, forced swimming test; HC, hippocampus; IL-1β, interleukin 1β; IL-6, interleukin-6; IMI, imipram
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; LHb, lateral habenula; CUMS, chronic, unpredictable mild stress procedure; PANs, pain-activated neurons; 5-HT, serotonin; DRN, dorsal raphe nucleus; FST, forced swimming test; SPT, sucrose preference testDepression; Pain; Lateral habenula; Dorsal raphe nu
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ACTH, adrenocorticotropic hormone; CMS, chronic mild stress; CNS, central nervous system; CORT, corticosterone; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; FST, forced swimming test; GR, glucocorticoid receptor; HPA axis, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; BDNF, Brain-derived neurotrophic factor; BrdU, Bromodeoxyuridine; CHM, Chinese herbal medicine; CMS, Chronic mild stress; EGF, Epidermal growth factor; EU, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. bark; FGF, Fibroblast growth factor; FST, Forced swimming test; GDNF, Glia-
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; 5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine; NO, nitric oxide; NOS, nitric oxide synthase; iNOS, inducible nitric oxide synthase; nNOS, neuronal nitric oxide synthase; cGMP, cyclic guanosine monophosphate; FST, forced swimming test; TST, tail suspension test; OFT, open-fie
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; EPM, elevated plus maze; FST, forced swimming test; MS, maternal separation; NHI, neonatal hypoxia-ischemia; NMS, no maternal separation; OFT, open field test; PND, postnatal day; SYN, synaptophysinAnxiety; BDFN; D
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; AChE, Acetylcholinesterase; ATC, Acetylthiocholine; CAT, Catalase; DTNB, Dithiobisnitrobenzoic acid; EPM, Elevated plus maze; FST, Forced swimming test; GPx, Glutathione peroxidase; MDA, Malondialdehyde; MWM, Morris water maze; NBT, Nitro blue tetrazolium
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; icv, intracerebroventricularly; ip, intraperitoneally; NMDA, N-methyl-d-aspartateSpermine; Anti-immobility effect; Forced swimming test; NMDA receptors; Mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; AMINO, aminoguanidine; ANOVA, analysis of variance; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; cGMP, cyclic guanosine monophosphate; DTNB, 5,5-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid); eNOS, endothelial NOS; FST, forced swimming test; HC, hippocampus; IDO, indoleami
Comparative study on the in vivo antidepressant activities of the Portuguese Hypericum foliosum, Hypericum androsaemum and Hypericum perforatum medicinal plants
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; Ctr, control group; DMSO, dimetil sulphoxide; FLU, fluoxetine; FST, forced swimming test; GABA, gamma-aminobutyric acid; Ha, Hypericum androsaemum extract; Hf, Hypericum foliosum extract; Hf1
Daily oral intake of theanine prevents the decline of 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine incorporation in hippocampal dentate gyrus with concomitant alleviation of behavioral abnormalities in adult mice with severe traumatic stress
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; Theanine; Traumatic stress; BrdU incorporation; Dentate gyrus; BehaviorsBrdU, 5-bromo-2′-deoxyuridine; CFT, cued fear-conditioning test; DG, dentate gyrus; FST, forced swimming test; Gln, glutamine; GlnT, glutamine transporter; IHC, immunohistochemistry;
A medicinal herb, Melissa officinalis L. ameliorates depressive-like behavior of rats in the forced swimming test via regulating the serotonergic neurotransmitter
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; WMO, water extract of Melissa officinalis L.; RA, rosmarinic acid; FLX, fluoxetine; FST, forced swimming test; 5-HT, serotonin; MDD, major depressive disorder; MAO, monoamine oxidase; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatographyMelissa officinalis L.; Ant
Withdrawal from repeated administration of a low dose of reserpine induced opposing adaptive changes in the noradrenaline and serotonin system function: A behavioral and neurochemical ex vivo and in vivo studies in the rat
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; DA, dopamine; DOPAC, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid; HVA, homovanillic acid; NA, noradrenaline; NM, normetanephrine; 5-HT, serotonin; 5-HIAA, 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid; HPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography; ED, electroch
Disruption of glucocorticoid receptors in the noradrenergic system leads to BDNF up-regulation and altered serotonergic transmission associated with a depressive-like phenotype in female GRDBHCre mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; 5-HT, serotonin; 5-HIAA, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid; AR, adrenergic receptors; BDNF, brain derived neurotrophic factor; CREB, cyclic AMP response element binding protein; DG, dentate gyrus; FST, forced swimming test; GRs, glucocorticoid receptors; HPA, hy
Resveratrol abrogates lipopolysaccharide-induced depressive-like behavior, neuroinflammatory response, and CREB/BDNF signaling in mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CREB, cAMP response element-binding protein; FST, forced swimming test; IL, interleukin; LPS, lipopolysaccharide; PFC, prefrontal cortex; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α; TST, tail suspension testResveratrol; Lipopolysaccharide; Depression; Pro-inflammator
Analysis of main constituents and mechanisms underlying antidepressant-like effects of Xiaochaihutang in mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; XCHT, Xiaochaihutang; TST, tail suspension test; FST, forced swimming test; NSF, novelty suppressed feeding; LAT, Locomotor activity test; TCM, traditional Chinese medicine; HRG, Huangqin (Radix scutellariae); Radix glycyrrhizae, Renshen (Ginseng) and Gan
Mice deficient for wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1 display elevated anxiety- and depression-like behaviors
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CUMS, chronic unpredictable mild stress; EOM, elevated zero maze test; FST, forced swimming test; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; OFT, open field test; PPM1D, Mg2+/Mn2+-dependent, 1D; SPT, sucrose preference test; SSRIs, selective serotonin reupta
Desipramine and citalopram attenuate pretest swim-induced increases in prodynorphin immunoreactivity in the dorsal bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and the lateral division of the central nucleus of the amygdala in the forced swimming test
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; AcbSh, nucleus accumbens shell; BNST, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; dBNST, dorsal bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; vBNST, ventral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; DMH, dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus; CeA, centra
Sex differences in the adult HPA axis and affective behaviors are altered by perinatal exposure to a low dose of bisphenol A
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ACTH, adrenocorticotropin; BPA, bisphenol A; CREB, cAMP response element binding protein; CRH, corticotropin-releasing hormone; DLT, dark light test; ER, estrogen receptor; ERRγ, estrogen-related receptor γ; FST, forced swimming test; GAPDH, glyceraldehyd
Etazolate abrogates the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced downregulation of the cAMP/pCREB/BDNF signaling, neuroinflammatory response and depressive-like behavior in mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; cAMP, cyclic adenosine monophosphate; FST, forced swimming test; IL-1β, interleukin-1β; LPS, lipopolysaccharide; NSF, novelty suppressed feeding; pCREB, phosphorylated cAMP response-ele
Chronic treatment with baicalin prevents the chronic mild stress-induced depressive-like behavior: Involving the inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 in rat brain
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CNS, central nervous system; CMS, chronic mild stress; COX-2, cyclooxygenase-2; FST, forced swimming test; TST, tail suspension test; HPA, hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal; PGE2, prostaglandin E2Antidepressant; Baicalin; Chronic mild stress (CMS); Cyclooxyg
Evidence for the involvement of the serotonergic 5-HT1A receptors in the antidepressant-like effect caused by hesperidin in mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; AMPT, α-methyl-para-tyrosine; ANOVA, analysis of variance; DA, dopamine; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; FST, forced swimming test; 5-HT, serotonin; i.p., intraperitoneal; MAO, monoamine oxidase; MAOi, monoamine oxidase inhibitors; MDL72222, tropanyl 3,5-dichlor
Fructus Aurantii induced antidepressant effect via its monoaminergic mechanism and prokinetic action in rat
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FRA, Fructus Aurantii; FST, forced swimming test; OFT, open field test; FD, functional dyspepsia; IBS, irritable bowel syndromeFructus Aurantii; Antidepression; Prokinetics; Monoaminergic mechanism
Serotonin involvement in Rhodiola rosea attenuation of nicotine withdrawal signs in rats
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; 5-HT, serotonin; 5-HT1A, serotonin receptor 1A; CNS, central nervous system; MAO-A, monoamine oxidase A; MAO-B, monoamine oxidase B; 5-HIAA, 5-hydroxyindolacetic acid; FST, forced swimming test; Trp, tryptophan; TBS, Tris-buffered saline; ECL, enhanced ch
Valproic acid improves the tolerance for the stress in learned helplessness rats
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; FST, forced swimming test; LH, learned helplessness; MAP-2, microtubule-associated protein-2; VPA, valproic acidValproic acid; Synapsin I; Learned helplessness; Forced swim
Antidepressant-like effects of the saponins extracted from Chaihu-jia-longgu-muli-tang in a rat unpredictable chronic mild stress model
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CLM, Chaihu-jia-longgu-muli-tang; SCLM, saponins of Chaihu-jia-longgu-muli-tang; FST, forced swimming test; UCMS, unpredictable chronic mild stress; SP, sucrose preference; PFC, prefrontal cortex; DG, dentate gyrus; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Guanosine produces an antidepressant-like effect through the modulation of NMDA receptors, nitric oxide–cGMP and PI3K/mTOR pathways
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; cGMP, cyclic guanosine monophosphate; GMP, guanosine 5′-monophosphate; GTP, guanosine 5′-triphosphate; FST, forced swimming test; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; mTOR, mammalian target of rapam
Effects of interaction of an early experience of reward through maternal contact or its denial with social stress during adolescence on the serotonergic system and the stress responsiveness of adult female rats
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; serotonin; 5-HT1A receptors; corticosterone; stress coping; amygdala; prefrontal cortexAMY, amygdala; ANOVA, analysis of variance; CTR, control; DER, denied expected reward; FSS, forced swimming stress; FST, forced swimming test; HIPP, hippocampus; HPLC,
Fluoxetine, 17-β estradiol or folic acid combined with intra-lateral septal infusions of neuropeptide Y produced antidepressant-like actions in ovariectomized rats forced to swim
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; p.o., oral route; i.p., intraperitoneally; s.c., subcutaneous; LSN, lateral septal nuclei; NPY, neuropeptide YAntidepressant; Estradiol; Folic acid; Forced swimming test; Neuropeptide Y
Repeated exposure to chlorpyrifos alters the performance of adolescent male rats in animal models of depression and anxiety
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CPF, chlorpyrifos; OP, organophosphorus; 5-HT, serotonin; AChE, acetylcholinesterase; ACh, acetylcholine; FST, forced swimming test; NSF, novelty-suppressed feeding test; EPM, elevated plus-maze testChlorpyrifos; Anxiety; Depression; Adolescent rat
Tianeptine reverses stress-induced asymmetrical hippocampal volume and N-acetylaspartate loss in rats: An in vivo study
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; 1H-MRS, Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; ANOVA, Analysis of Variance; Cho, Choline Moieties; Cr, Creatine; DG, Dentate Gyrus; ELISA, Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay; FLASH, Fast Low Angle Shot; FST, Forced Swimming Test; HPLC, High Performance Li
Exposure to nicotine and ethanol in adolescent mice: Effects on depressive-like behavior during exposure and withdrawal
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; ChAT, choline acetyltransferase; ETOH, ethanol-exposed group; FPLSD, Fisher's Protected Least Significant Difference; FST, forced swimming test; HC-3, hemicholinium-3; nAChR, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor; NIC, nicotine-exp
Evidence for the involvement of the serotonergic 5-HT2A/C and 5-HT3 receptors in the antidepressant-like effect caused by oral administration of bis selenide in mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; bis selenide, [(Z)-2,3-Bis(4-chlorophenylselanyl)prop-2-en-1-ol]; DA, dopamine; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; FST, forced swimming test; 5-HT, serotonin; i.p., intraperitoneal; MAO, monoamine oxidase; MAOi, monoamine oxidase inhibi
Antidepressant-like action of the ethanolic extract from Tabebuia avellanedae in mice: Evidence for the involvement of the monoaminergic system
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; DRL, differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate; FST, forced swimming test; MAOi, monoamine oxidase inhibitor; SCH23390, (R)-(+)-7-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-phenyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzazepine hyd
Desipramine attenuates forced swim test-induced behavioral and neurochemical alterations in mice: An in vivo1H-MRS study at 9.4 T
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; DMI, desipramine; 1H-MRS, proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; DLPFC, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; TCA, tricyclic antidepressants; 5-HT, serotonin; NE, norepinephrine; PI-cycle, phosphatidylinositol cycle; IP1, inositol mo
20(S)-protopanaxadiol, an active ginseng metabolite, exhibits strong antidepressant-like effects in animal tests
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; PMC, post metabolism compound; CNS, central nervous system; TST, tail suspension test; FST, forced swimming test; 5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine; NE, norepinephrine; HPA, hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal; PPDs, protopanaxadiols; PPTs, protopanaxatriols; GI, gast
α-Tocopherol administration produces an antidepressant-like effect in predictive animal models of depression
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; DTNB, 5,5-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid); FST, forced swimming test; GPx, glutathione peroxidase; GR, glutathione reductase; GSH, reduced glutathione; GSSG, oxidized glutathione; p.o., per os; NADPH, nicotinamide adenine dinu
Abnormal 5-HT modulation of stress behaviors in the Kv4.2 knockout mouse
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; potassium channel; antidepressant; forced swim test; tail suspension test; serotonin; head movementb-AP, back-propagating action potential; DMI, desipramine; DRN, dorsal raphe nucleus; FLX, fluoxetine; FST, forced swimming test; IMI, imipramine; K+, potas
Evidence for the involvement of the opioid system in the antidepressant-like effect of folic acid in the mouse forced swimming test
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; cGMP, cyclic guanosine monophosphate; NMDA, N-methyl-d-aspartate; NO, nitric oxideAntidepressant; Folic acid; Forced swimming test; NMDA; Opioid system
Antidepressant-like effects of sodium butyrate in combination with estrogen in rat forced swimming test: Involvement of 5-HT1A receptors
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; AVP, arginine vasopressin; CRH, corticotrophin-releasing hormone; EB, estradiol benzoate; FST, forced swimming test; HDAC, histone deacetylase; NaB, sodium butyrate; SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitorAntidepressant; Forced swimming test; Seroton
Antidepressant effects of ginseng total saponins in the forced swimming test and chronic mild stress models of depression
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor; CMS, chronic mild stress; FST, forced swimming test; GTS, ginseng total saponinsChronic mild stress; Depression; Forced swimming test; Ginseng total saponins
Evidence for the involvement of the monoaminergic system in the antidepressant-like effect of magnesium
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; 5-HT, serotonin; FST, forced swimming test; i.p., intraperitoneal; NMDA, N-methyl-d-aspartate; MAOi, monoamine oxidase inhibitor; NAN-190, 1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4[-(2-phthalimido)butyl] piperazine); PCPA, p-chlorophenylalanine m
Antidepressant-like effect of the extract of Rosmarinus officinalis in mice: Involvement of the monoaminergic system
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; mCPBG, 1-(m-chlorophenyl) biguanide; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; FST, forced swimming test; MAOi, monoamine oxidase inhibitor; MDL72222, tropanyl 3, 5-dichlorobenzoate; NAN-190, 1-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4[-(2-phthalimido)butyl]piperaz
Invivo antioxidant status: A putative target of antidepressant action
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CAT, catalase; FLU, fluoxetine; FST, forced swimming test; GSH, glutathione; GR, glutathione reductase; GST, glutathione S-transferase; IMI, imipramine; MDA, malondialdehyde; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SOD, superoxide dismutase; VEN, venlafaxineAntidep
Antidepressant-like effects of Tagetes lucida Cav. in the forced swimming test
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CNS, central nervous system; FST, forced swimming test; SSRI, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; MSB, male sexual behavior; ML, mount latency; IL, intromission latency; EL, ejaculation latency; MF, mount frequency; IF, intromission frequency; EF, e
Involvement of the adenosine A1 and A2A receptors in the antidepressant-like effect of zinc in the forced swimming test
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CHA, N6-cyclohexyladenosine caffeine; DPCPX, 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine; DPMA, N6-[2-(3,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(methylphenyl)ethyl]adenosine; FST, forced swimming test; i.c.v., intracerebroventricular; i.p., intraperitoneal; NMDA, N-methyl-d-asparta
Involvement of l-arginine–nitric oxide–cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in the antidepressant-like effect of tramadol in the rat forced swimming test
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; ANOVA, analysis of variance; FST, forced swimming test; i.p., intraperitoneal; p.o., per oral; L-NNA, NG-nitro-l-arginine; 7-NI, 7-Nitroindazole; NO, nitric oxide; sGC, soluble guanylate cyclase; ODQ, 1H-[1,2,4] oxadiazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1-one; cGMP, cy
Antidepressant-like effects of liquiritin and isoliquiritin from Glycyrrhiza uralensis in the forced swimming test and tail suspension test in mice
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; CNS, central nervous system; DA, Dopamine; DHBA, 3,4-Dihydroxybenzylamine; DMSO, dimethyl sulfoxide; FST, forced swimming test; 5-HIAA, 5-Hydroxyindoleacetic acid; HPLC-ECD, high performance liquid chromatography coupled with electro chemical detector; 5-
Antidepressant-like actions of minocycline combined with several glutamate antagonists
Keywords: FST، آزمون اجباری شنا; FST, forced swimming test; i.p., intraperitoneally; s.c., subcutaneousAntidepressant-like; Forced Swimming; Glutamate Antagonists; Minocycline