Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AAS, atomic absorption spectroscopy; AgNPs, silver nanoparticles; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography; ICP-MS, inductively coupled plasma mass spectromet
مقالات ISI GIT، دستگاه گوارش (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AAD, antibiotic-associated diarrhoea; AD, atopic dermatitis; CMC, chemistry; CT, clinical trial; EFSA, European food safety authority; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GRAS, generally recognized as safe; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; IBS, irritable bowel s
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; CTA, cellulose triacetate; DT, dissolution test; DTA, differential thermal analysis; EB, elongation at break; ED, enzymatic degradation; GG, gellan gum; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; KET, ketoprofen; MC, microcapsules; MP, mechanical properties; MPE, mucoa
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AME, apparent metabolisable energy; CAID, coefficient of apparent ileal digestibility; Ca, calcium; Cu, cupper; DM, dry matter; FI, feed intake; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GMD, geometric mean diameter; GSD, geometric standard deviation; GE, gross energy
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AMEn, apparent metabolisable energy, corrected for nitrogen; ADFI, average daily feed intake; BMI, body mass index; BW, body weight; BWG, body weight gain; FCR, feed conversion ratio; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; HE, high energy; LE, low energy; LNA, lino
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GLU, glucose; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; GH, growth hormone; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; SGLT1, apical sodium-dependent glucose co-transporter-1; GLUT2, facilitated glucose transporter; TS, tapioca starch; MS, maize starch; WS, wheat starch; PS, pea sta
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Bifidobacterium; Lactobacillus; Faeces; Dog; PrimatesCFU, colony forming unit; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; MALDI-TOF, matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MRSC, de Man–Rogosa
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; C18:1, oleic acid; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; BMI, body mass index; VAS, visual analogue scale; CCK, cholecystokinin; PYY, peptide YY.Fatty acid taste; Satiety; Satiation; Fat
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Intestinal microbiota; Piglet; Protein level; Protein sourceSBM, soybean meal; PWD, post-weaning diarrhea; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; Bacteroides group, Bacteroides–Prevotella–Porphyromonas group; DM, dry matter; CP, crude protein; NDF, neutral detergen
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Diarrhoea; Fermentation; Microbiota; Physicochemical properties; Piglet feedCfu, Colony forming units; CMC, Carboxymethyl cellulose; CP, Crude protein; d, Days; DF, Dietary fibre; E. coli, Escherichia coli; GIT, Gastrointestinal tract; NSP, Non-starch pol
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; APC, antigen-presenting cell; CT, cholera toxin; CDR, complementarity-determining region; CB, cord blood; DC, dendritic cell; DN, double negative; DP, double positive; ETEC, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; LT, heat-labile en
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AUC, area under curve; EE, encapsulation efficiency; FFA, free fatty acids; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; LC, loading capacity; O/W, oil-in-water; RE, retention efficiency; SLN, solid lipid nanoparticles; W/O, water-in-oil
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Traumatic injury; Digital rectal examinationDRE, Digital Rectal Examination; ATLS®, Advanced Trauma Life Support; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; ICD-10, International Statistical Classification of Diseases & Related Health Problems; ISS, Injury Severity Sco
Albiglutide: Is a better hope against diabetes mellitus?
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; T2DM, type 2 Diabetes mellitus; GLP-1R, glucagon like peptide-1 receptor; GIP, gastric inhibitory peptide; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; DPP-4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GPCR, G-protein coupled receptor; cAMP, cyclic adenosine monophosphate; AC, adenylyl cyc
Tuning the inflammatory response to silver nanoparticles via quercetin in Caco-2 (co-)cultures as model of the human intestinal mucosa
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; ACP, acid phosphatase; Ag-NPs, silver nanoparticles; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; AP, apical; BL, basolateral; CAT, catalase; DLS, dynamic light scattering; DMSO, dimethylsulfoxide; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GR, glutathione reductase; GST, glutathione-S-
Human gut endogenous proteins as a potential source of angiotensin-I-converting enzyme (ACE-I)-, renin inhibitory and antioxidant peptides
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GEP, gut endogenous proteins; DPP-IV, dipeptidyl peptidase IV; TEnBP, truly endogenous bioactive peptides; ExBP, exogenous bioactive peptides; ACE-I, angiotensin-I-converting enzyme; GALT, gut-associated lymphoid tissue; NOD,
Solid lipid particles for oral delivery of peptide and protein drugs I – Elucidating the release mechanism of lysozyme during lipolysis
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; DL, drug loading; EE, entrapment efficiency; FA, fatty acid; FDA, Food and Drug Administration; FFA, free fatty acid; GDS, glycerol distearate type 1; GMS, glycerol monostearate 40–55 type 1; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; HPLC, high-performance liquid chro
Inhibitory effect of skullcap (Scutellaria baicalensis) extract on ovalbumin permeation in vitro and in vivo
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; BBB, Blood–brain barrier; DMEM, Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium; D-PBS, Dulbecco’s phosphate-buffered saline; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; FBS, fetal bovine serum; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; HBSS, Hank’s balanced salt solution; HRP, hors
Effect of whole wheat feeding on gastrointestinal tract development and performance of growing turkeys
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; FCR, feed conversion ratio; FPD, foot pad dermatitis; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GW, ground-pelleted wheat; SCFA, short-chain fatty acid; SEM, standard error of the mean; W, whole grain wheat; W0, 0% whole grain wheat share of the total wheat amount in
Global gas chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC/TOFMS)-based metabonomic profiling of lyophilized human feces
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; LC/MS, liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry; GC/MS, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; GC/TOFMS, gas chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry; MSTFA, N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl) trifluoroacetamide; TMCS, trimethyl
The interpersonal and intrapersonal diversity of human-associated microbiota in key body sites
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Human microbiome; microbial diversity; temporal variation; 16S rRNA sequencingBV, Bacterial vaginosis; CF, Cystic fibrosis; GIT, Gastrointestinal tract; OTU, Operational taxonomic unit; QIIME, Quantitative Insights Into Microbial Ecology
Human small intestinal and colonic tissue mounted in the Ussing chamber as a tool for characterizing the intestinal absorption of drugs
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; BCS, biopharmaceutical classification system; BSA, bovine serum albumin; DDI, drug–drug interaction; Fa, fraction absorbed; FDA, food and drug administration; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; HEPES, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid; KRB, Kre
Effects of temperature, pH, incubation time and pepsin concentration on the in vitro stability of intrinsic phytase of wheat, barley and rye
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; H, hour; InsP6, myo-inositol hexakisphosphate; Min, minute; P, phosphorus; SPM, stroke per minute; T, temperatureIntrinsic phytase; pH; Residual activity; Stability; Temperature
Performance and intestinal responses to dehulling and inclusion level of Australian sweet lupins (Lupinus angustifolius L.) in diets for weaner pigs
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AA, amino acid(s); ADF, acid detergent fibre; ASL, Australian sweet lupins; DM, dry matter; FCR, feed conversion ration; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; NDF, neutral detergent fibre; NSP, non-starch polysaccharides; PUN, plasma urea nitrogen; PWD, post-weani
β7 integrin controls immunogenic and tolerogenic mucosal B cell responses
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; APC, antigen presenting cell(s); ASC, antibody secreting cell(s); CT, cholera toxin; LP, lamina propria; DC, dendritic cell(s); DTH, delayed type hypersensitivity; GALT, gut-associated lymphoid tissue; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; IEL, intraepithelial lym
Evaluation of two bacteriocin-producing probiotic lactic acid bacteria as inoculants for controlling Listeria monocytogenes in grass and maize silages
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AcA, acetic acid; BHI, brain heart infusion; CFE, cell-free extracts; DGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; DM, dry matter; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; LA, lactic acid; LAB, lactic acid bacteria; MRS, Man–Rogosa–Sharpe; PBS, phosphate saline buf
Nutrition and pathology of weaner pigs: Nutritional strategies to support barrier function in the gastrointestinal tract
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AA, amino acid; AGP, antibiotic growth promotants; BCFA, branched-chain fatty acids; CMC, carboxymethylcellulose; CP, crude protein; E. coli, Escherichia coli; ETEC, enterotoxigenic E. coli; FCR, feed conversion ratio; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; N, nitr
Effect of acid stress on protein expression and phosphorylation in Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GSEA, gene set enrichment analysis; PTS, phosphotransferase system; SAM, S-adenosylmethionineLactobacillus rhamnosus GG; Stress; Phosphorylation; Probiotic; 2-D DIGE; Bacteria
Fish immune system and its nutritional modulation for preventive health care
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; FAO, Food and Agriculture Organization; IgM, immunoglobulin M; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GALT, gut associated lymphoid tissue; NCC, non-specific cytotoxic cells; MHC, major histocompatibility complex; IgT, immunoglobulin T; TCR, T-cell receptor; ELISA,
Clay minerals in animal nutrition
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; BWG, body weight gain; ETEC, enterotoxigenic strain of Escherichia coliFeed additives; Geophagy; Kaolin; Smectite; Diarrhoea; Gastrointestinal disorders
Effectiveness and safety of thromboprophylaxis with enoxaparin in medical inpatients
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; CCI, Charlson comorbidity index; CI, Confidence interval; CNS, Central nervous system; DVT, Deep vein thrombosis; GIT, Gastrointestinal tract; ICD-9-CM, International Classification of Diseases; ICH, Intracerebral hemorraghe; LGB, Lower gastrointestinal b
Influence of the main cereal in the diet and particle size of the cereal on productive performance and digestive traits of brown-egg laying pullets
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; ADFI, average daily feed intake; AMEn, apparent metabolizable energy nitrogen corrected; BW, body weight; BWG, body weight gain; Ca, calcium; DM, dry mater; FCR, feed conversion ratio; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GMD, geometric mean diameter; PSI, partic
The role of bile salts in digestion
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; BS, bile salts; GI, gastrointestinal; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; CMC, critical micelle concentration; NaTC, sodium taurocholate; NaGDC, sodium glycodeoxicholate; AFM, atomic force microscopy; β-Lg, β-lactoglobulin; β-Cas, β-casein; PC, phosphatidylcholi
Consumption of fumonisin B1 for 9 days induces stress proteins along the gastrointestinal tract of pigs
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Fumonisin B1; Gastrointestinal tract; Pig; Stress proteinsBW, body weight; COX, cyclooxygenase; FB1, fumonisin B1; HO, heme oxygenase; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; HSP, heat shock protein; IEC, intestinal epithelial cell; INRA, Institut National de la Rec
Diversity of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium in feces of herbivores, omnivores and carnivores
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Fecal microbiota; Lactobacillus; Bifidobacterium; Herbivore; Carnivore; OmnivoreDGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; LAB, lactic acid bacteria; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; 16S rDNA, 16S rRNA gene
Is caseinomacropeptide from milk proteins, an inhibitor of gastric secretion?
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; BPP, bovine pancreatic polypeptide; BW, body weight; CCK, cholecystokinin; CMP, caseinomacropeptide; DM, dry matter; GI, gastrointestinal; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GMP, glycosylated CMP; GRP, gut regulatory peptides; iv, intra venous; PP, phosphopepti
Dietary supplementation with benzoic acid improves apparent ileal digestibility of total nitrogen and increases villous height and caecal microbial diversity in weaner pigs
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; IN, inulin; BA, benzoic acid; ADG, average daily gain; PWD, post-weaning diarrhoea; ETEC, enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; LA, lactic acid; EBW, empty body weight; EGBW, empty gut body weight; FC, faecal consistency; SCFA, sh
Glutathione S-transferase expression and isoenzyme composition during cell differentiation of Caco-2 cells
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GST, glutathione S-transferaseCaco-2; Glutathione S-transferases (GST); Differentiation; Gene expression
A new role of phosphopeptides as bioactive peptides released during milk casein digestion in the young mammal: Regulation of gastric secretion
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; BPP, bovine pancreatic polypeptide; BW, body weight; CCK, cholecystokinin; CMP, caseinomacropeptide; DM, dry matter; GI, gastrointestinal; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; GRP, gut regulatory peptides; iv, intravenous; PP, phosphopeptides; RIA, radioimmunoass
Synthesis, kinetic studies and pharmacological evaluation of mutual azo prodrugs of 5-aminosalicylic acid for colon-specific drug delivery in inflammatory bowel disease
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Mutual azo prodrug; 5-Aminosalicylic acid; Amino acids; Inflammatory bowel disease5-ASA, 5-aminosalicylic acid; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; UC, ulcerative colitis; CD, Crohn's disease; SLZ, sulfasalazine; TNBS, trinitrobe
Effects of the insoluble and soluble dietary fibre on the physicochemical properties of digesta and the microbial activity in early weaned piglets
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; ADF, acid detergent fibre; BW, body weight; CP, crude protein; DF, dietary fibre; CT, control diet; FM, fresh matter; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; NDF, neutral detergent fibre; NSP, non-starch polysaccharides; iNSP, insoluble non-starch polysaccharides; s
Effects of source of fibre on the development and pH of the gastrointestinal tract of broilers
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; CEL, cellulose; SBP, sugar beet pulp; OH, oat hulls; RW, relative weight; BW, body weight; DM, dry matter; GMD, geometric mean diameter; WHC, water holding capacity; SWC, swelling capacity; SI, small intestine; base-BC, base b
Influence of energy concentration and feed form of the diet on growth performance and digestive traits of brown egg-laying pullets from 1 to 120 days of age
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; BW, body weight; BWG, body weight gain; AMEn, Apparent Metabolizable Energy nitrogen corrected; RW, relative weight; RL, relative length; d, day; wk, week; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; ADFI, average daily feed intake; SCWL, Single Comb White Leghorn; FCR,
Colon-specific mutual amide prodrugs of 4-aminosalicylic acid for their mitigating effect on experimental colitis in rats
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Mutual amide prodrug; 4-Aminosalicylic acid; Inflammatory bowel disease; d-Phenylalanine; l-Tryptophan; TNBS-induced colitisIBD, inflammatory bowel disease; 5-ASA, 5-aminosalicylic acid; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; Slz, sulfasalazine; 4-ASA, 4-aminosalic
In vitro characterisation of the antimicrobial activity of selected essential oil components and binary combinations against the pig gut flora
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; EO, essential oil(s); SCFA, short chain fatty acids; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; CFU, colony forming units; MEC, minimum effect concentrationIn vitro antimicrobial activity; Carvacrol; Thymol; Eugenol; Trans-cinnama
Changes in bacterial populations in the ileum of pigs fed low-phosphorus diets supplemented with different sources of fermentable carbohydrates
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AT, annealing temperature; BW, body weight; CD, control diet; Cel, lignocellulose treatment; Con, control treatment; DGGE, denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis; DM, dry matter; FM, fresh matter; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; LI, large intestine; P, phos
Self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery system (SNEDDS) for oral delivery of protein drugs: III. In vivo oral absorption study
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AUC, area under the curve; AUMC, area under the first-moment curve; BLM, β-lactamase; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; NE, nanoemulsion; MRT, mean residence time; PBS, phosphate buffer saline; SNEDDS, self-nanoemulsifying drug delivery systems; TCA, trichloro
The effects of orally administered crude alcohol and aqueous extracts of African potato (Hypoxis hemerocallidea) corm on the morphometry of viscera of suckling rats
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; AL, alcohol; AP, African potato; AQ, aqueous; Cl, chloride; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; Na, sodiumHypoxis hemerocallidea; Suckling rats; Viscera; Morphometery
Anti-acids lead to immunological and morphological changes in the intestine of BALB/c mice similar to human food allergy
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; Anti-acids; Eosinophils; Food allergy; Intestine; SucralfateAlum, aluminum hydroxide; ANOVA, analysis of variance; EDTA, ethylene-diamine tetra-acetic acid; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; H&E, hematoxylin and eosin
The effects of xylanase supplementation on performance, characteristics of the gastrointestinal tract, blood parameters and gut microflora in broilers fed on wheat-based diets
Keywords: GIT، دستگاه گوارش; NSP, non-starch polysaccharides; GIT, gastrointestinal tract; T4, thyroxine; T3, triiodothyronine; IGF-I, insulin-like growth factor I; RIA, radioimmunoassay; VFA, volatile fatty acids; GH, growth hormone; ES, enzyme supplementationXylanase; Wheat; Growth