Measurement of absolute auditory thresholds in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; LED, light-emitting diode
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The problem of dating quartz 2: Synchrotron generated X-ray excited optical luminescence (XEOL) from quartz
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; X-ray excited optical luminescence; Quartz; Optically stimulated luminescence datingXEOL, X-ray excited optical luminescence; OSL, Optically stimulated luminescence dating; UV, Ultraviolet; IR, Infrared; NBOHC, Non-bridging oxygen hole centres; IL, Ionolu
Experimental determination of thermal performance of glazed façades with water film, under direct solar radiation in the tropics
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Glazed façade; Water film; Heat transfer; SustainabilityCG, Clear glass; TG, Tinted glass; IR, Infrared; f, Flow rate; SGWF, Sustainable Glazed Water Film; SCGWF, Sustainable Clear Glazed Water Film; STGWF, Sustainable Tinted Glazed Water Film; GBI, Green
Recent developments in synchrotron vacuum ultraviolet photoionization coupled to mass spectrometry
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; EI, Electron impact; ES, Electrospray; ESI, Electrospray ionization; FT-ICR-MS, Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry; IE, Ionization energy; IR, Infrared; MALDI, Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization; MBMS, Molecular beam mass
Theory and spectroscopy of an incarcerated quantum rotor: The infrared spectroscopy, inelastic neutron scattering and nuclear magnetic resonance of H2@C60 at cryogenic temperature
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; INS, inelastic neutron scattering; NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance; ssNMR, solid state nuclear magnetic resonance; PES, potential energy surface; CSA, chemical shift anisotropyHydrogen; Fullerene; C60; H2@C60; Confined rotor; Quantum dynamic
Separation of function for classical and ganglion cell photoreceptors with respect to circadian rhythm entrainment and induction of photosomnolence
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; sleep; circadian; light aversion; dark preference; masking; melanopsinEEG, electroencephalogram; IFI, inter-flash interval; ipRGCs, intrinsically photoreceptive retinal ganglion cells; IR, infrared; OPN4−/−, melanopsin-less; PBS, phosphate buffered saline
Terahertz pulsed spectroscopy and imaging for pharmaceutical applications: A review
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; API, active pharmaceutical ingredients; ATR, attenuated total reflection; FDA, food and drug administration; MDT, mead dissolution time; PAT, process analytical technology; PLS, partial least square; FTIR, Fourier transform infrared; IR, infrared; TPI, te
Remote control over guidance and release properties of composite polyelectrolyte based capsules
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; BSA, bovine serum albumin; FITC, fluorescein isothiocyanate; HB, hypocrellin B; HFMF, high frequency magnetic field; IR, infrared; MF, melamine formaldehyde; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; PDT, photodynamic therapy; PEG, polyethylene glycol; PDADMAC, po
The comparison of hair from gastric cancer patients and from healthy persons studied by infrared microspectroscopy and imaging using synchrotron radiation
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; FTIR, Fourier transform infrared; FTIR-ATR, Fourier transform infrared attenuated total reflectionHuman hair; Gastric cancer; Synchrotron-based Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy; Chemical imaging
Phase-transition radiation in vapor condensation process
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, Infrared; LTE, Local thermal equilibriumPhase-transition radiation; Radiative transfer; Condensation; Water vapor
Macrocyclic metal complexes derived from 2,6-diaminopyridine and isatin with their antibacterial and spectroscopic studies
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Antibacterial; Macrocyclic complexes; Isatin; EPR spectraB.M., Bohr Magneton; CFU, colony forming unit; DMF, N,N dimethylformamide; DMSO, dimethylsulphoxide; IR, infrared; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; MTCC, micro
Microfluidic cell sorter with flow switching triggered by a sol–gel transition of a thermo-reversible gelation polymer
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; DsRed, Discosoma sp. red fluorescent protein; E. coli, Escherichia coli; FACS, fluorescence-activated cell sorter; GFP, green fluorescent protein; IR, infrared; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline; PDMS, poly-dimethylsiloxane; PEEK, polyetheretherketone; PMT,
A spectral phenotype of oncogenic human papillomavirus-infected exfoliative cervical cytology distinguishes women based on age
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, attenuated total reflection Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy; IR, infrared; PCA, principal component analysis; LDA, linear discriminant analysis; HPV, human papillomavirus; CIN, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia; νsPO2−, sym
New 14-membered octaazamacrocyclic complexes: Synthesis, spectral, antibacterial and antifungal studies
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Antibacterial; Antifungal; Macrocyclic complexes; IsatinB.M., Bohr Magneton; CFU, Colony Forming Unit; DMF, N, N dimethylformamide; DMSO, Dimethylsulphoxide; IR, Infrared; MIC, Minimum Inhibitory Concentration; MRI, Magnetic Resonance Imaging; MTCC, Micro
FTIR spectral signature of the effect of cardiotonic steroids with antitumoral properties on a prostate cancer cell line
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; FTIR, Fourier Transform infrared; CS, cardiotonic steroid; PCA, Principal Component Analysis; PC, Principal Component; ESS, Error sum of squareIR spectroscopy; Cancer; Drug; PC-3; FTIR; Cardiotonic steroid
Excitation of rat spinal ventral horn neurons by purinergic P2X and P2Y receptor activation
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; ATP; Excitatory transmission; Rat; Spinal ventral horn; Spinal cord slice; Patch-clampDIC, differential interference contrast; EC50, effective concentration for producing half-maximal response; IR, infrared; sEPSC, spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic curr
New 14-membered octaazamacrocyclic complexes of divalent transition metal ions with their antimicrobial and spectral studies
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; B.M., Bohr magneton; CFU, colony forming unit; DMF-N, N-dimethylformamide; DMSO, dimethylsulphoxide; IR, infrared; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; MTCC, microbial type culture collection; MHA, Mueller Hinton Agar; M
Cadmium down-regulation of kidney Sp1 binding to mouse SGLT1 and SGLT2 gene promoters: Possible reaction of cadmium with the zinc finger domain of Sp1
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Cd, cadmium; ChIP, chromatin immunoprecipitation; Cys, cysteine; EMSA, electrophoretic mobility shift assay; His, histidine; IR, infrared; rhSp1, recombinant human Sp1; SGLT, sodium-glucose cotransporter; Zn, zincCadmium; ChIP assay; Kidney; Sp1; SGLT; Zi
An Enhanced System for Unnatural Amino Acid Mutagenesis in E. coli
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; aaRS, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase(s); aaRS/tRNACUA, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase/suppressor tRNA; IR, infrared; GFP, green fluorescent protein; Myo, sperm whale myoglobin; pAcF, p-acetylphenylalanine; OD600, optical density at 600 nm; pAzF, p-azidophenylalanin
Comparative Analysis of Membrane-Associated Fusion Peptide Secondary Structure and Lipid Mixing Function of HIV gp41 Constructs that Model the Early Pre-Hairpin Intermediate and Final Hairpin Conformations
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; CHR, C-terminal heptad repeat; CP, cross-polarization; DSC, differential scanning calorimetry; FP, fusion peptide; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IR, infrared; LUV, large unilamellar vesicle; MAS, magic angle spinning; MPER, membrane-proximal external
Antimicrobial active macrocyclic complexes of Cr(III), Mn(III) and Fe(III) with their spectroscopic approach
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Antimicrobial activity; Macrocyclic complexes; Trivalent metal ions; Spectroscopic studiesB.M., Bohr magneton; CFU, colony forming unit; DMF-N, N-dimethylformamide; DMSO, dimethylsulphoxide; IR, infrared; MIC, minimum inhibitory concentration; MRI, magnet
Assessment of end-tidal carbon dioxide during pediatric and adult sedation for endoscopic procedures
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; CO2, carbon dioxide; CS, conscious sedation; EtCO2, end-tidal CO2; GA, general anesthesia; ICU, intensive care unit; IR, infrared; N2O, nitrous oxide; O2, oxygen; PCO2, partial pressure of carbon dioxide; SPO2, oxygen saturation
A facile synthesis of C-24 and C-25 oxysterols by in situ generated ethyl(trifluoromethyl)dioxirane
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; DMDO, dimethyldioxirane; EI, electron ionization; ETDO, ethyl(trifluoromethyl) dioxirane; EtOAc, ethyl acetate; FAB, fast atom bombardment; m.p., melting point; IR, infrared; HDDO, hexafluoro(dimethyl)dioxirane; 1H NMR, proton nuclear magnetic resonance;
IR spectroscopy as a new tool for evidencing antitumor drug signatures
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; FTIR, Fourier Transform infrared; CS, cardiotonic steroid; PCA, principal component analysis; PS, phosphatidylserine; GGR, global growth ratio; CCD, charge coupled deviceIR spectroscopy; Ouabain; Cancer; Sodium pump
Hypoalgesic behaviors of P/Q-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel mutant mouse, rolling mouse Nagoya
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; pain; plantar test; von Frey test; tail-flick test; formalin test; CaV2.1ANOVA, analysis of variance; AU, arbitrary unit; CFA, complete Freund's adjuvant; IR, infrared; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; VGCC, voltage-gated Ca2+ channel
Prothymosin α immunoactive carboxyl-terminal peptide TKKQKTDEDD stimulates lymphocyte reactions, induces dendritic cell maturation and adopts a β-sheet conformation in a sequence-specific manner
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; ATR, attenuated total reflectance; C-, carboxyl-; DC, dendritic cells; FBS, fetal bovine serum; FT, Fourier transform; GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; iDC, immature dendritic cells; IL, interleukin; IR, infrared; LAK, lymphokine
Solvent Friction Changes the Folding Pathway of the Tryptophan Zipper TZ2
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; Tjump, laser temperature jump; SVD, singular value decomposition; CCD, charge-coupled device; NATA, N-acetyl-tryptophanamideKramers theory; fluorescence; hairpin; tryptophan; dynamics
The Determinants of Stability and Folding in Evolutionarily Diverged Cytochromes c
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; GdnHCl, guanidine hydrochloride; hcyt c, horse heart cytochrome c; bcyt c, bovine cytochrome c; IR, infrared; FTIR, Fourier transform infrared; C–D, carbon–deuterium; LEM, linear extrapolation methodcytochrome c; carbon–deuterium; FTIR; protein folding; e
Ultraviolet-A irradiation but not ultraviolet-B or infrared-A irradiation leads to a disturbed zinc homeostasis in cells
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; AU, arbitrary units; BSO, L-buthionine-[S,R]-sulfoximine; DMNQ, 2,3-dimethoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone; GSH, glutathione; IR, infrared; RB, Rose Bengal; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SNOC, S-nitrosocysteine; tBH, tert-butyl hydroperoxide; TPEN, N,N,N′,N′-tetrak
The reliability of traditional authentication – A case of ginseng misfit
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; DLATGS, deuterated L-alanine triglycine sulfide; FTIR, Fourier transformed infrared; IR, infrared; KBr, potassium bromide; MIR, mid-infrared; PCA, principal component analysis; PCs, principal componentsGinseng; Infrared spectroscopy; Misidentification; Pa
Reliability of InGaAs focal plane array imaging of wheat germination at early stages
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Chemical imaging; Near-IR spectroscopy; Wheat breeding; Germination detectionHRW, Hard Red Winter; HWW, Hard White Winter; InGaAs, indium gallium arsenide; IR, infrared; PCA, principle component analysis; R, reflectance
Exergetic assessment of transmission concentrated solar energy systems via optical fibres for building applications
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; NA, numerical aperture (dimensionless); FOB, fibre-optic bundle; TCSEvOF, transmission of concentrated solar energy via optical fibres; EU-SEI, Ege University Solar Energy Institute; IR, infrared; UV, ultraviolet; PMMA, polymethylmethacrylat; SPC, solar p
Cytotoxicity and acid ceramidase inhibitory activity of 2-substituted aminoethanol amides
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; AC, acid ceramidase; BSA, bovine serum albumin; EDTA, sodium ethylendiaminetetracetate; FACS, fluorescence-activated cell sorting; FBS, fetal bovine serum; HRMS, high-resolution mass spectrometry; IR, infrared; MTT, 3-(4.5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2,5-dipheny
Reactivity of paraquat with sodium salicylate: Formation of stable complexes
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; CT, charge-transfer; ESI, electrospray ionization; GC/MS/MS, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry; IR, infrared; LC/ESI/MS/MS, liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization/mass spectrometry/mass spectrometry; m.p., melting point; NaSAL,
Normal sleep homeostasis and lack of epilepsy phenotype in GABAA receptor α3 subunit-knockout mice
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; thalamo-cortical network; EEG rhythms; spectral analysis; gephyrin; spike-wave discharges; sleep deprivationACSF, artificial cerebrospinal fluid; EEG, electroencephalogram; EMG, electromyogram; IR, infrared; KO, knockout; NREM, non-rapid-eye movement; nRT
Fourier transform infrared analysis of the photosynthetic oxygen-evolving center
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; ATR, attenuated total reflection; DFT, density functional theory; FTIR, Fourier transform infrared; IR, infrared; OEC, oxygen-evolving center; PSII, photosystem II; QA, primary quinone electron acceptor; YZ, redox-active tyrosine on the D1 proteinFTIR; In
HLA-B27 Subtypes Differentially Associated with Disease Exhibit Conformational Differences in Solution
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; MHC, major histocompatibility complex; HLA, human leukocyte antigen; HC, heavy chain; β2m, β2-microglobulin; AS, ankylosing spondylitis; pVIPR, peptide RRKWRRWHL; CTL, cytotoxic T lymphocytes; DSC, differential scanning calorimetry; IR, infrared; MD, mole
Analgesic activity of affinin, an alkamide from Heliopsis longipes (Compositae)
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; GABA, gama amino butyric acid; FEZA, Facultad de Estudios superiores ZAragoza; TLC, thin layer chromatography; SIL G, SILica Gel; UV, ultra violet; 1H NMR, hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance; 13C NMR, carbon nuclear magnetic resonance; IR, infrared; MS,
Thermal denaturation of CP43 studied by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy and terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; β-Car, β-carotene; CD, circular dichroism; Chl, chlorophyll; DM, β-dodecyl maltoside; FIR, far-infrared; FT-IR, Fourier transform-infrared; IR, infrared; LHCII, light-harvesting complex; PS II, photosystem II; RC, reaction center; SDS-PAGE, sodium dodecyl
Infrared spectroscopy: A new diagnostic tool in Alzheimer disease
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; AD, Alzheimer disease; ANN, artificial neural network; CDR, clinical dementia rating; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; DTGS, deuterated triglycine sulphate; FT-IR, Fourier-transform infrared; GDS, global deterioration scale; IR, infrared; MCT, mercury cadmium te
Near-infrared spectroscopic detection of human colon diverticulitis: A pilot study
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; NIRS, near-infrared spectroscopy; OPUS, Optics User SoftwareNear-infrared spectroscopy; Colon sigma diverticulitis; Cluster analysis
Studies of the interaction between paraquat and bovine hemoglobin
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Asp, aspartic acid; BHb, bovine hemoglobin; CD, far–ultraviolet circular dichroism; FRET, fluorescence resonance energy transfer; IR, infrared; PQ, paraquat; RBC, red blood cell; Trp, tryptophan; Tyr, tyrosine; UV/vis, ultraviolet visibleParaquat; Bovine
Alteration of behavior in mice by muscimol is associated with regional electroencephalogram synchronization
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; sleep; topography; EEG spectral analysis; GABAA agonist; sedation; catalepsyEEG, electroencephalogram; EMG, electromyogram; IR, infrared; NREM, non–rapid eye movement; RW, running wheel; SWA, slow wave activity
Antifeedant activity of some Tanacetum species and bioassay guided isolation of the secondary metabolites of Tanacetum cadmeum ssp. cadmeum (Compositae)
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; MeOH, methanol; EtOAc, ethyl acetate; CH2Cl2, dichloromethane; IR, infrared; UV, ultraviolet; NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance; COSY, correlation spectroscopy; APT, attached proton test; DEPT, distortionless enhanced polarization transfer; HMQC, heteronucl
Solvation and Desolvation Dynamics in Apomyoglobin Folding Monitored by Time-resolved Infrared Spectroscopy
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; apoMb, apomyoglobin; IR, infrared; H/D, hydrogen-deuterium; N, native state; I, intermediate state; U, unfolded stateprotein folding; solvation; apomyoglobin; time-resolved infrared spectroscopy; rapid mixing
Infrared spectroscopy of proteins
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; ATR, attenuated total reflection; δ, in plane bending vibration; FTIR, Fourier transform infrared; IR, infrared; γw, wagging vibration; γt, twisting vibration; γr, rocking vibration; ε, extinction coefficient; NMA, N-methylacetamide; ν, stretching vibrati
A major factor in gravitropism in radish hypocotyls is the suppression of growth on the upper side of hypocotyls
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, infrared; 4-MTBI, 4-methylthio-3-butenyl isothiocyanateBruinsma–Hasegawa theory; Cholodny–Went theory; Gravitropism; Growth-inhibiting substances; Radish
Regulation of type I procollagen and MMP-1 expression after single or repeated exposure to infrared radiation in human skin
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; IR, Infrared; UV, Ultraviolet; ECM, Extracellular matrix; MMP, Matrix metalloproteinase; MHD, Minimal heating dose; TGF-β, Transforming growth factor-βInfrared; Type I procollagen; MMP-1; TGF-β; Photoaging
CNS and anticonvulsant activity of a non-protein toxin (KC-MMTx) isolated from King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) venom
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; Snake venom; King Cobra venom; Non-protein toxin; Anticonvulsant potentialTLC, thin-layer chromatography; 1H NMR, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance; IR, infrared; EIMS, electron impact mass spectrophotometry; MAO, monoamine oxidase; CNS, central nervous syste
Pain sensitivity in mice lacking the Cav2.1α1 subunit of P/Q-type Ca2+ channels
Keywords: IR، مادون قرمز; tail-flick; writhing; formalin; inflammatory pain; neuropathic pain; knock-out miceCaV, voltage-gated calcium; CCI, chronic constriction injury; IR, infrared; NG, negative geotaxis test; Os, oligosyndactylism; P, postnatal day; RR, righting reflex; WS, wi