
Keywords: اکسید کبالت لیتیم; BMS; Battery management system; DoD; Depth of discharge; EV; Electric vehicle; LCO; Lithium cobalt oxide; LCSE; Levelised cost of stored energy; LFP; Lithium iron phosphate; LiB; Lithium-ion battery; LTO; Lithium titanate; NCM; Nickel cobalt manganese; PV