
Keywords: شتاب زمین بالا; SPSW; steel plate shear wall; BRSPSW; buckling-restrained SPSW; VBEs; vertical boundary elements; BR-LYP-SPSW; novel buckling-restrained multi-stiffened LYP SPSW; LYPISPs; LYP infill steel plates; HBEs; horizontal boundary elements; SMSGs; steel multi-sti