Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Cost optimal; Energy savings; Integrated renovation; Deep renovation; Renovation cost; Final energy; Primary energy;
مقالات ISI انرژی اولیه (ترجمه نشده)
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Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Energy effectiveness; Renewable energy; Adsorption refrigerator; Primary energy; Environmental impact
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Electricity mix; Environmental impacts; LCA; Power; Primary energy;
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Integration; Solar water heater; Solar energy; Urban; Primary energy
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Life-cycle assessment (LCA); Residential buildings; Primary energy; Greenhouse gas (GHG)
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Combined heat and power (CHP), Aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES); Performance comparison; Primary energy
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Dynamic simulation; Energy efficiency; Inter-Building Effect; Model calibration; Primary energy; Lighting;
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Multi-source energy plant; Primary energy; CHP; GA optimization;
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Buildings; Cradle to gate; Environmental impact; Life cycle assessment; Primary energy; Thermal insulation materials.
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Domestic hot water; Heat transfer coefficient; Photovoltaic solar cooling system; Primary energy; Sun protection; Thermal solar cooling system
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Energy efficiency; Specific energy consumption; Energy certification; Energy efficiency scales; University campus; Energy efficiency rating system; End-use energy; Primary energy;
Analysis of the payback of primary energy and CO2 emissions in relation to the increase of thermal resistance of a building
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Refurbishment towards NZEB; Thermal insulation; Life cycle assessment; CO2 emissions; Primary energy; SimaPro;
Solar heating and cooling systems versus conventional systems assisted by photovoltaic: Application of a simplified LCA tool
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; LCA; Solar heating and cooling; Photovoltaic; Primary energy; Greenhouse gas emissions;
Cosmic ray energy reconstruction from the S(500) observable recorded in the KASCADE-Grande air shower experiment
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; S(500); Cosmic ray; Hadronic interaction model; KASCADE-Grande; Primary energy
More caution is needed when using life cycle assessment to determine energy return on investment (EROI)
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Primary energy; Cumulative energy demand; LCA
Life cycle energy (LCEA) and carbon dioxide emissions (LCCO2A) assessment of two residential buildings in Gaziantep, Turkey
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Life Cycle Assessment; Residential buildings; Primary energy; Greenhouse gas
A method to determine primary energy savings of CHP plants considering plant-side and demand-side characteristics
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; CHP; Assessment method; Primary energy; Feed-in; Power to heat ratio;
Effects of different insulation materials on primary energy and CO2 emission of a multi-storey residential building
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Insulation material; Primary energy; CO2 emission; Energy-efficiency; Fossil fuel; Residential building
Comparison of energy efficiency assessment methods: Case Bio-SNG process
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Primary energy efficiency; Exergy analysis; Thermal efficiency; Method assessment; Bio-SNG (synthetic natural gas); AspenPlus; AGR; acid gas removal; DH; district heating; PE; primary energy; ASU; air separation unit; EXE; exergy efficiency; PEE; primary
Fulfillment of net-zero energy building (NZEB) with four metrics in a single family house with different heating alternatives
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; CCS; carbon dioxide capture and storage; CHP; combined heat and power; CO2-eq; equivalent CO2 emissions; DC-SE; Direct Combustion Stirling Engine; DH; district heating; DHW; domestic hot water; GSHP; ground source heat pump; HWT; hot water tank; ICE; Inte
The risks of an energy efficiency policy for buildings based solely on the consumption evaluation of final energy
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Energy efficiency policy; Buildings; Primary energy
Performance analysis of heating systems for low energy houses
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Heating systems; Simulation; Low energy house; Primary energy; CO2 emissions; Sizing
Electric vehicles, primary energy sources and CO2 emissions: Romanian case study
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Electric vehicle; Emissions; Primary energy
Performance analysis of an integrated CHP system with thermal and Electric Energy Storage for residential application
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Combined heat and power (CHP); Energy storage; Residential application; Primary energy; ZEBRA
Energy implications of mechanical and mechanical–biological treatment compared to direct waste-to-energy
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Residual municipal solid waste; Alternative treatment; Life cycle energy balance; Primary energy; Waste to energy; Mechanical biological treatment
LCE analysis of buildings – Taking the step towards Net Zero Energy Buildings
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Net zero energy building; Embodied energy; Operation energy; Life cycle energy; Primary energy
Solutions to reduce energy consumption in the management of large buildings
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Adsorption; Coefficient of performance (COP); Predictive control; Primary energy; Simulation; Thermal activation of the components (TAC); Thermal piles
A novel steady-state approach for the analysis of gas-burner supplemented direct expansion solar assisted heat pumps
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Optimal control; Solar; Heat pump; Water heater; Fluid-less approach; Primary energy
A multi-stage optimization method for cost-optimal and nearly-zero-energy building solutions in line with the EPBD-recast 2010
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; EPBD 2010; Cost optimality; Genetic algorithm; Life-cycle cost; Primary energy
Evaluation of a field test with retrofit heat pumps
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Heat pump; Field test; Performance factors; Primary energy; CO2 emissions;
Heat recovery ventilation operation traded off against natural and simple exhaust ventilation in Europe by primary energy factor, carbon dioxide emission, household consumer price and exergy
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Ventilation; Heat recovery; Primary energy; Carbon dioxide emission; Operating energy cost; Exergy; Climate; Degree days
Heat rejection and primary energy efficiency of solar driven absorption cooling systems
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Primary energy; Absorption system; Control; Cooling towerÉnergie primaire; Système à absorption; Régulation; Tour de refroidissement
Life-cycle assessment of a house with alternative exterior walls: Comparison of three impact assessment methods
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Building envelope; Primary energy; Environmental impacts; Life-cycle assessment; Single-family house; Cumulative energy demand; Eco-indicator'99; CML 2001;
LCA of a solar heating and cooling system equipped with a small water–ammonia absorption chiller
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Life cycle assessment; Solar heating and cooling system; Absorption chiller; Primary energy; Energy payback time; Emission payback time
Energy savings potential of a desiccant assisted hybrid air source heat pump system for residential building in hot summer and cold winter zone in China
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Air source heat pump; Desiccant wheel; Evaporation temperature; Primary energy
Primary energy implications of ventilation heat recovery in residential buildings
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Mechanical ventilation; Heat recovery; Heat supply systems; Electric resistance heating; Heat pump; District heating; CHP plant; Primary energy
Primary energy implications of end-use energy efficiency measures in district heated buildings
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; CHP plant; District heat production; Energy efficiency; Environmental taxations; Primary energy; Buildings
Impact of adaptive thermal comfort criteria on building energy use and cooling equipment size using a multi-objective optimization scheme
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Thermal comfort; Adaptive approach; Primary energy; Cooling equipment size; Simulation; Multi-objective optimization
Coproduction of district heat and electricity or biomotor fuels
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Coproduction; District heat production; Environmental taxations; Primary energy; Biomotor fuels; Minimum-cost system;
A hydrogen standard for future energy accounting?
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Energy accounting; Final energy demand; Hydrogen economy; Hydrogen energy standard; Intermittent renewable energy; Primary energy
Analysis of combined cooling, heating, and power systems based on source primary energy consumption
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Combined cooling; Heating; Power; CCHP; Primary energy; Site-to-source energy conversion factors
Life cycle primary energy implication of retrofitting a wood-framed apartment building to passive house standard
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Retrofitting; Passive house; Existing building; Life cycle; Primary energy; Heat supply systems
A case study of the open-loop recycling of mixed plastic waste for use in a sports-field drainage system
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Land drainage; Waste management; Open-loop recycling; Mixed plastics waste; Aggregates; Sports-field; Primary energy; Global warming potential
Facility-level energy and greenhouse gas life-cycle assessment of the global nickel industry
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Nickel production; Ferronickel; Nickel pig iron; Nickel oxide; Stainless steel; Life-cycle assessment; Primary energy; Greenhouse gas emissions
Life cycle primary energy analysis of residential buildings
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Residential; Passive; Low-energy; District heating; Cogeneration; Electricity; Space heating; Life cycle; Primary energy; CO2
Life cycle primary energy use and carbon emission of an eight-storey wood-framed apartment building
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Primary energy; CO2 emission; Life cycle; Construction; Building operation; Demolition; Climate change mitigation; Wood material; Biofuel
Building signatures: A holistic approach to the evaluation of heating and cooling concepts
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Efficiency; Thermal comfort; Monitoring; Thermo-active building systems; Environmental energy; Primary energy
Emission operational strategy for combined cooling, heating, and power systems
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; CCHP; Cooling heating and power; Integrated energy systems; Emissions reduction; Primary energy
Analysis and optimization of CCHP systems based on energy, economical, and environmental considerations
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; CCHP systems; Operation strategies; Primary energy; Emissions reduction
District heating and energy efficiency in detached houses of differing size and construction
Keywords: انرژی اولیه; Heating system; District heating; Cogeneration; Energy supply; Cost; Primary energy; Residential