Electric vehicles, primary energy sources and CO2 emissions: Romanian case study

Starting on the 24th of April, 2011, the Romanian government offered to subsidize all potential buyers of electric vehicles, both private and corporate, offering 25% off of the retail price up to 5000 euros with no pollution tax. The Romanian government encourages all governmental institutions to consider buying electric vehicles when deciding to change their existing vehicles stock. This decision is strictly related to the Romanian government's approval of a long-term Energy Strategy, building on the National Energy Strategy for the Medium Term. The government's strategy emphasizes increasing energy efficiency and boosting renewable energy use.The first electric vehicles distributed in the Romanian market are the Citroen-C-Zero, the Mitsubishi i-MiEV, the Renault Kangoo Z.E. and the Renault Fluence Z.E. The energy consumption of these vehicles was analyzed, considering the CO2 generation characteristics of a Romanian electric power plant.

► Tax and governmental support for electrical vehicles in Romania.
► Evaluate the CO2 pollution of the electrical vehicles in Romania's case.
►  Comprehensive understanding of the influence of primary energy source over the pollution of an electrical vehicle.
► Approach to decrees the pollution of the electrical vehicles.