Keywords: AT; anaerobic threshold; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise test; DS; dead space; PaCO2; partial pressure of carbon dioxide; PAH; pulmonary arterial hypertension; P(a-et)CO2; end tidal-to-arterial carbon dioxide pressure gradient; PetCO2; peak exercise end-ti
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Keywords: AUC; area under the curve; CI; Correction Index; CIexp; end-expiratory Correction Index; CIinsp; end-inspiratory Correction Index; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; ECG; electrocardiogram; HI; Haller Index; HIexp; end-expiratory Haller Index; HIinsp
Keywords: CPET; cardio-pulmonary exercise testing; CTEPH; chronic thrombo-embolic pulmonary hypertension; ESC; European Society of Cardiology; PAH; pulmonary arterial hypertension; (L/R) V; left/right ventricle; AUC; area under the curve; ROC; receiver operator cha
Keywords: Cardiopulmonary exercise test; Liver disease; Fontan; Test d'effort cardiopulmonaire; Hépatopathie; Opération de Fontan; CHD; congenital heart disease; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise test; LD; liver disease; CT; computed tomography; MRI; magnetic reso
Keywords: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide; Nicotinamide phosphoribosyl transferase; High fat feeding; Mitochondrial gene expression; Insulin sensitivity; Exercise; CD; chow diet; HFD; 45% high fat diet; LFD; 10% low fat diet; Mck; muscle creatine kinase; NAD+; ni
Keywords: Resting energy expenditure; RMR; Indirect calorimetry; Oxygen consumption; CCM express; Ultima CardiO2; RMR; Resting metabolic Rate; VO2; Oxygen consumption; VCO2; Carbon dioxide production; RQ; Respiratory quotient; VE; Minute ventilation; CV; Coefficien
Keywords: Indirect calorimetry; Validation; In-vitro; Gas exchange simulation; VO2; volume of oxygen consumption; VCO2; volume of carbon-dioxide production;
Keywords: ACE; angiotensin converting enzyme; BMI; body mass index; BW; body weight; CABG; coronary artery bypass graft; CAD; coronary artery disease; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise test; EF; left ventricular ejection fraction,; HR; heart rate; MI; myocardial infar
Keywords: Proteomics; Phosphorylation; Time-series; Cardiac muscle; Exercise; Maximum oxygen uptake; AR; adrenergic receptor; VCO2; carbon dioxide production; ESI; electrospray ionization; FDR; false discovery rate; HCD; High-energy collision-induced dissociation;
Keywords: exercise; gas exchange analysis; heart failure; oxygen consumption; CaO2; arterial oxygen content; CO; cardiac output; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; CvO2; venous oxygen content; EOV; exercise oscillatory ventilation; HF; heart failure; HFpEF; he
Keywords: IMF; intermittent fasting; AL; ad libitum; HF; high-fat diet; HP; high-protein diet; AUC; area under the curve; En%; energy percent; BMD; Bone mineral density; LBM; lean body mass; FM; fat mass; DEXA; dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry; VO2; Oxygen consumpt
Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; collateral ventilation; emphysema; lung transplant; mechanical ventilation; physiology; spiracle; transpleural ventilation; ABG; arterial blood gas; HBpred; predicted resting energy expenditure equation; LTx; lung tr
Keywords: Right ventricular function; Pulmonary hypertension; Reserve; Ventricular-arterial coupling; AT; acceleration time; CI; cardiac index; CMR; cardiac magnetic resonance; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; CTEPH; chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hyperten
Keywords: CO2; Carbon dioxide; CPAP; Continuous positive airway pressure; ECO2; Exhaled CO2; FRC; Functional residual capacity; MV; Minute ventilation; PPV; Positive pressure ventilation; VCO2; Amount of CO2 elimination; VT; Tidal volume;
Keywords: Speckle-tracking echocardiography; Transcatheter pulmonary valve implantation; Congenital heart disease; AT; Anaerobic threshold; COMPASSION; Congenital Multicenter Trial of Pulmonic Valve Regurgitation Studying the SAPIEN Interventional Transcatheter Hea
Keywords: Ovariectomy; Hyperphagia; Triacylglycerol; Liver; Plasma; Desaturase; OVX + AL; ovariectomized rat with ad libitum access to food; OVX + PF; ovariectomized rat pair-fed to sham-operated rat; SHAM; sham-operated rat; VO2; volume of oxygen consumed; VCO2; v
Keywords: Albuterol; Bronchodilation; Submaximal exercise; Cycle ergometer; Catecholamines; Diffusion capacity of the lungs for nitric oxide; ASL; airway surface liquid; CF; cystic fibrosis; CFTR; cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator; Clâ; chloride
Keywords: Acaca; Acetyl-Coenzyme A carboxylase 1; Acly; ATP citrate lyase; Actb; Beta-actin; ANOVA; Analysis of variance; AUC; Area under the curve; Bax; Bcl2-associated X protein; Bcl2; B cell leukemia/lymphoma 2; Bscl2; Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystroph
Keywords: VO2; VCO2; Emergency abdominal operation
Nitrogen excretion during marsupial development in the terrestrial isopod Armadillidium vulgare
Keywords: Ammonia; Embryo development; Isopod; Marsupium; Nitrogen; Uric acid; ES1; early stage 1 embryos; LS1; late stage 1 embryos; ES2; early stage 2 embryos; LS2; late stage 2 embryos; EM; early mancae; LM; late mancae; VCO2; CO2 flux (nlâ¯minâ1 or ml minâ
Analysis of Exercise Capacity of Children with Kawasaki Disease by a Coronary Artery z Score Model (ZSP Version 4) Derived by the Lambda-Mu-Sigma Method
Keywords: Kawasaki disease; exercise capacity; cardiopulmonary exercise test; coronary artery z score; AT; Anaerobic threshold; AT MET; Metabolic equivalent at anaerobic threshold; CA; Coronary artery; CAA; Coronary artery aneurysm; CPET; Cardiopulmonary exercise t
Hemodynamic Correlates and Diagnostic Role of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Keywords: diagnosis; exercise; heart failure; hemodynamics; HFpEF; A Vo2; arteriovenous oxygen difference; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; HF; heart failure; HFpEF; heart failure with preserved ejection fraction; HFrEF; heart failure with reduced ejection f
Sprint interval training (SIT) substantially reduces depressive symptoms in major depressive disorder (MDD): A randomized controlled trial
Keywords: Exercise training; Intermittent exercise; Interval training; Inpatient; Depressive disorder; Depression; BDI-II; Beck Depression Inventory; BDNF; brain-derived neurotrophic factor; BMI; Body Mass Index; CAT; Continuous aerobic exercise training; f; respir
Deficiency of the Mitochondrial NAD Kinase Causes Stress-Induced Hepatic Steatosis in Mice
Keywords: CREBH; PPARα; Liver Injury; Mouse Model; Steatohepatitis; AHF; atherogenic high-fat; ALT; alanine aminotransferase; AST; aspartate aminotransferase; CREBH; hepatocyte-specific cAMP-responsive element binding protein; DECR; 2,4 dienoyl-coA reductase; FAO;
Validation of ventilator-derived VCO2 measurements to determine energy expenditure in ventilated critically ill children
Keywords: Pediatric; Intensive care units; Energy expenditure; Indirect calorimetry; Metabolic assessment; VCO(2); PICU; paediatric intensive care unit; IC; indirect calorimetry; REE; resting energy expenditure; VCO2; carbon dioxide production; WHO; World Health Or
SGLT2 Inhibition by Empagliflozin Promotes Fat Utilization and Browning and Attenuates Inflammation and Insulin Resistance by Polarizing M2 Macrophages in Diet-induced Obese Mice
Keywords: ALT; Alanine aminotransferase; AMPK; AMP-activated protein kinase; AST; aspartate aminotransferase; ATMs; adipose tissue macrophages; BAT; brown adipose tissue; CT; computed tomographic; DIO; high-fat-diet-induced obese; EGP; endogenous glucose production
Exenatide improves liver mitochondrial dysfunction and insulin resistance by reducing oxidative stress in high fat diet-induced obese mice
Keywords: Exenatide; Oxidative stress; Insulin resistance; Liver mitochondrial dysfunction; Obese mice; NAFLD; nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; GLP; Glucagon-like peptide; OGTT; Oral glucose tolerance tests; IPITT; intraperitoneal insulin tolerance tests; TC; Seru
Adipose tissue (P)RR regulates insulin sensitivity, fat mass and body weight
Keywords: (Pro)renin receptor; Renin-angiotensin system; Adipose tissue knock-out mice; Obesity; Adipose tissue; Insulin resistance; ANG; Angiotensin; BAT; brown adipose tissue; BB; beam break; HACT; horizontal activity; HFD; high-fat diet; HRP; handle-region pepti
Cardiovascular effects of high-intensity interval aerobic training combined with strength exercise in patients with chronic heart failure. A randomized phase III clinical trial
Keywords: LV; left ventricle; QoL; quality of life; CHF; chronic heart failure; VE; minute ventilation; VO2max; oxygen uptake; VCO2; carbon dioxide production; MLHFQ; Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire; HR; heart rate; SVI; stroke volume index; ITT;
Vitamin C and E supplementation prevents some of the cellular adaptations to endurance-training in humans
Keywords: ROS; reactive oxygen species; COX IV; cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4; PGC-1α; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1α; CS; citrate synthase; VO2peak; peak oxygen consumption; Wmax; maximal power output; Wfinal; final completed wo
The effect of a multidisciplinary intervention program on hepatic adiposity in overweight-obese children: protocol of the EFIGRO study
Keywords: ALT; alanine aminotransferase; AST; aspartate aminotransferase; BMI; body mass index; CRP; C-reactive protein; Gamma-GT; gamma glutamyltransferase; LDL; low density lipoprotein cholesterol; NAFLD; non-alcoholic fatty liver disease; TG; triglycerides; VCO2
Central acylated ghrelin improves memory function and hippocampal AMPK activation and partly reverses the impairment of energy and glucose metabolism in rats infused with β-amyloid
Keywords: GOAT; ghrelin O-acyltransferase; GHSR; growth hormone secretagogue receptor; LV; lateral ventricle; ICV; intracerebroventricular; AD-G; Acyl-ghrelin ICV infusion; AD-DES-G; Des-acyl-ghrelin ICV infusion; AD-C; phosphate buffered saline ICV infusion; Non-A
Hypoxia-induced hypothermia mediated by GABA in the rostral parapyramidal area of the medulla oblongata
Keywords: BMI; bicuculline methiodide; GABA; gamma-aminobutyric acid; LPO; lateral preoptic area; PPy; parapyramidal region; rRPa; rostral raphe pallidus; Tc; body core temperature; Ts; skin temperature of the tail; VO2; rate of whole-body O2 consumption; VCO2; rat
Hepatic SIRT1 Attenuates Hepatic Steatosis and Controls Energy Balance in Mice by Inducing Fibroblast Growth Factor 21
Keywords: Liver-Specific Disruption of Sirt1; Hepatocyte-Derived Hormone; Metabolic Homeostasis; Obesity; Ad; adenovirus; BAT; brown adipose tissue; CPT1α; carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1α; FAS; fatty acid synthase; FGF21; fibroblast growth factor 21; MCAD; medi
Original scientific articleMulticenter Study of Pectus Excavatum, Final Report: Complications, Static/Exercise Pulmonary Function, and Anatomic Outcomes
Keywords: FEV1; forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC; forced vital capacity; HR; heart rate; VE; ventilation; VCO2; CO2 production; VO2; O2 consumption; WR; work rate;
Enhanced glucose homeostasis in BHE/cdb rats with mutated ATP synthase
Keywords: ACC; acetyl CoA carboxylase; AMP; adenosine monophosphate; AMPK; adenosine monophosphate-dependent kinase; ATP; adenosine triphosphate; AUC; area under the curve; VCO2; carbon dioxide production; SG; glucose effectiveness; GLUT 4; glucose transporter 4; G
Impact of Cardiorespiratory Fitness on the Obesity Paradox in Patients With Heart Failure
Keywords: BMI; body mass index; CHD; coronary heart disease; CPX; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; CV; cardiovascular; FIT; cardiorespiratory fitness; HF; heart failure; LV; left ventricular; VCO2; carbon dioxide output; VE; minute ventilation; VËo2; oxygen consu
A prospective randomised study comparing oral 13C-bicarbonate tracer technique versus indirect calorimetry for measurement of energy expenditure in adults
Keywords: Energy expenditure; Bicarbonate; Tracer; Calorimetry; Exercise; Rest; Adult; BMI; body mass index; BT; oral 13C-bicarbonate tracer; dob; delta over base; EE; energy expenditure; IC; indirect calorimetry; IRMS; isotope ratio mass spectrometry; RaCO2; rate
Substrate oxidation and cardiac performance during exercise in disorders of long chain fatty acid oxidation
Keywords: AUC; area under the curve; A-VO2; arteriovenous oxygen; BMI; body mass index; BP; blood pressure; CHO; carbohydrate; CK; creatine kinase; CPT II; carnitine palmitoyl-transferase II; CTRC; Clinical & Translational Research Center; DEXA; dual energy X-ray a
Thermoregulation by an Australian murine rodent, the ash-grey mouse (Pseudomys albocinereus)
Keywords: ANOVA; Analysis of variance; BMR; Basal metabolic rate; EHL; Evaporative heat loss; EWL; Evaporative water loss; MHP; Metabolic heat production; MR; Metabolic rate; N; Number of individuals; N; number of measurements; PIT; Passive implantable transponder;
Hypoxia-induced hypothermia mediated by noradrenaline and nitric oxide in the rostromedial preoptic area
Keywords: anapyrexia; OVLT; hypothalamus; thermoregulation; α1-adrenoceptor; carotid chemoreceptor; BAT; brown adipose tissue; CV; coefficient of variation; d-NMMA; NG-monomethyl-d-arginine; l-NMMA; NG-monomethyl-l-arginine; MnPO; median preoptic nucleus; NA; nora
Mechanical ventilation mode (volume à pressure) does not change the variables obtained by indirect calorimetry in critically ill patients
Keywords: Indirect calorimetry; Mechanical ventilation; ICU setting; Vo2; Vco2;
Effects of Lung Volume Reduction Surgery on Gas Exchange and Breathing Pattern During Maximum Exercise
Keywords: cardiopulmonary exercise; COPD; emphysema; Dlco; diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide; LVRS; lung volume reduction surgery; MVV; maximal ventilatory volume; NETT; National Emphysema Treatment Trial; rpm; revolutions per minute; Sao2; arteria
GuÃa de práctica clÃnica para la valoración del riesgo cardiaco preoperatorio y el manejo cardiaco perioperatorio en la cirugÃa no cardiaca1
Keywords: AAA; aneurisma aórtico abdominal; ACC; American College of Cardiology; AHA; American Heart Association; BNP; péptido natriurético cerebral; BRA; bloqueador de los receptores de la angiotensina; CABG; cirugÃa de bypass aortocoronario; CASS; Coronary Ar
Understanding the Basics of Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing
Keywords: AT; anaerobic threshold; BR; breathing reserve; CaO2; arterial oxygen concentration; CO; cardiac output; CvO2; mixed venous oxygen content; HF; heart failure; HR; heart rate; MET; metabolic equivalent; MVV; maximum voluntary ventilation; PkVO2; peak oxyge
Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in the Clinical and Prognostic Assessment of Diastolic Heart Failure
Keywords: CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise test; DHF; diastolic heart failure; HF; heart failure; LVEF; left ventricular ejection fraction; ROC; receiver operating characteristic; SHF; systolic heart failure; Vco2; carbon dioxide production; Ve; ventilation; Vo2; oxy
Exercise testing determines survival in patients with diffuse parenchymal lung disease evaluated for lung transplantation
Keywords: DPLD; diffuse parenchymal lung disease; UIP; usual interstitial pneumonia; CPET; cardiopulmonary exercise testing; 6MWTD; distance walked in 6Â min; DLCO; diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide; VO2; oxygen consumption; VCO2; carbon dioxide production; AT