کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10130447 | 1645337 | 2018 | 31 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Improvement of functional properties of sunflower protein isolates near isoelectric point: Application of heat treatment
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
بهبود خواص عملکردی جدایه های پروتئین آفتابگردان در نزدیکی ایزوالکتریک: کاربرد عملیات حرارتی
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کلمات کلیدی
ایزوله پروتئین آفتابگردان، خواص عملکردی، خواص فیزیکوشیمیایی، نقطه ی ایزوالکتریک،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علوم کشاورزی و بیولوژیک
دانش تغذیه
چکیده انگلیسی
The present study was carried out to enhance the functional properties of sunflower protein isolates near isoelectric point. Protein isolates were subjected to heat treatment at 80â¯Â°C for 5, 15 and 25â¯minâ¯at three pH values (3.5, 4.5 and 5.5) and were evaluated for physicochemical and functional properties. It was observed that surface hydrophobicity and sulfhydryl content of sunflower protein isolates were lower near isoelectric point and increased with heat treatment. Highest hydrophobicity value of 123.27 was observed at pH 5.5 and heating time of 25â¯min. Higher particle size of 102.56â¯nm was observed at pH 4.5 due to aggregation of proteins and was further increased to 108.29â¯nm with heat treatment. SDS-PAGE analysis showed that heat treatment near isoelectric point did not cause hydrolysis of protein molecules. Heat treatment decreased the available lysine content of protein isolates at all the pH values studied. Functional properties like solubility, emulsification and foaming properties were lower near isoelectric point and showed increasing trend with heat treatment. Water binding capacity decreased with heat treatment near isoelectric point, while oil binding capacity increased with heat treatment near isoelectric point.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: LWT - Volume 98, December 2018, Pages 411-417
Journal: LWT - Volume 98, December 2018, Pages 411-417
نویسندگان
Mudasir Ahmad Malik, Charanjiv Singh Saini,