کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10160699 | 254 | 2005 | 7 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
A novel bioflocculant produced by Enterobacter aerogenes and its use in defecating the trona suspension
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موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
بیو مهندسی (مهندسی زیستی)
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله

چکیده انگلیسی
In this paper, a bioflocculant-producing bacterium, named W-23, was isolated from soil and identified as Enterobacter aerogenes. The bioflocculant (named WF-1) produced by W-23 was an acidic polysaccharide composed mainly of uronic acid (13.2%), pyruvic acid (7.4%) and acetic acid (1.6%). The three components sugars of WF-1 were glucose, fructose and manose, and the molar ratio was 10.3:5.4:1 for glucose:fructose:manose. The influence of factors like temperature, bioflocculant dosage and concentration of positive ions on the flocculation were studied. The optimal conditions were as follows: temperature 45 °C, WF-1 90 mg/L and Zn2+ 0.03 mol/L. As a result, the sedimentation rate was 2.96 Ã 10â4 m/s, and the OD of supernatant reached 0.05. The efficiency of the bioflocculant was better than that of conventional chemically synthesized flocculants, such as anionic polyacrylamide or non-ionic polyacrylamide.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Biochemical Engineering Journal - Volume 27, Issue 1, 1 December 2005, Pages 1-7
Journal: Biochemical Engineering Journal - Volume 27, Issue 1, 1 December 2005, Pages 1-7
نویسندگان
Wen-Yu Lu, Tong Zhang, Dong-Yan Zhang, Cai-Hong Li, Jian-Ping Wen, Lian-Xiang Du,