کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10303751 | 545613 | 2015 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Impact of attachment style on the 1-year outcome of persons with an at-risk mental state for psychosis
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
تاثیر سبک دلبستگی بر نتایج 1 ساله افراد دارای وضعیت روحی در معرض خطر برای روانپزشکی
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کلمات کلیدی
روان درمانی اولیه، علائم پیش آگهی، نمونه های پیوست، دلبستگی ناامن، تغییر دادن، مداخله زودهنگام،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
روانپزشکی بیولوژیکی
چکیده انگلیسی
Attachment theory provides key elements for understanding the psychosocial vulnerability for and response to the emergence of psychosis. This study examined (1) whether pre-treatment attachment styles are differentially associated with clinical and functional outcome in at-risk mental state (ARMS) for psychosis patients across one year of psychosocial treatment, and (2) whether clinical change is associated with changes in attachment ratings beyond the effect of baseline symptom severity. Thirty-eight ARMS patients (mean age=16.7, S.D.=5.9) identified from a psychosocial needs-adapted treatment were evaluated with the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, the Global Assessment of Functioning, and the Relationships Questionnaire. Lower levels of insecure-avoidant attachment predicted better clinical outcomes, whereas higher levels of secure attachment predicted improvement in functioning. A decrease in preoccupied-anxious attachment was associated with symptom amelioration. The findings suggest that the intensity of insecure attachment plays a significant role in the clinical outcome of ARMS patients involved in psychosocial treatment. Reducing the levels of insecure attachment in the therapeutic setting probably favors a better course in the early phases of psychosis. Furthermore, the finding that negative models of the self and others were associated with symptom outcome is consistent with current psychosocial models of psychosis.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 228, Issue 3, 30 August 2015, Pages 849-856
Journal: Psychiatry Research - Volume 228, Issue 3, 30 August 2015, Pages 849-856
نویسندگان
Yanet Quijada, Thomas R. Kwapil, Jorge Tizón, Tamara Sheinbaum, Neus Barrantes-Vidal,