کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10317881 | 621934 | 2013 | 8 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Cognitive flexibility impairments in children with autism spectrum disorders: Links to age, gender and child outcomes
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
اختلالات انعطاف پذیری شناختی در کودکان مبتلا به اختلالات طیف اوتیسم: پیوندهای مربوط به سن، جنس و نتایج کودکان
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کلمات کلیدی
اختلال طیف اوتیسم، نتایج کودکان، انعطاف پذیری شناختی، تفاوت جنسیتی، استقامت،
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم زیستی و بیوفناوری
علم عصب شناسی
علوم اعصاب رفتاری
چکیده انگلیسی
There are still many questions about the cognitive flexibility in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) that remain unanswered. The goal of current study was to evaluate cognitive flexibility patterns and their demographic, clinical and behavioral correlates in large sample of children with ASD. A total of 123 children (94 boys and 29 girls) with ASD aged 7-14 years were assessed on the Wisconsin card sorting test (WCST). Findings showed that gender but not age was associated with the cognitive flexibility performance in ASD. Individuals who had more parent-reported language deficits, lower level of intelligence and education, and showed lower daily sleep time or more engagement in solitary instead of social daily activities were more likely to demonstrate perseveration. Findings provide tentative evidence of a link between cognitive flexibility deficits and sociodemographic or clinical child outcomes in ASD.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research in Developmental Disabilities - Volume 34, Issue 10, October 2013, Pages 3218-3225
Journal: Research in Developmental Disabilities - Volume 34, Issue 10, October 2013, Pages 3218-3225
نویسندگان
Amir Hossein Memari, Vahid Ziaee, Monir Shayestehfar, Parisa Ghanouni, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Pouria Moshayedi,