کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10390457 | 884573 | 2013 | 13 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The role of pumped and waste heat technologies in a high-efficiency sustainable energy future for the UK
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
نقش فناوری های پمپاژ و هدر گرما در آینده انرژی پایدار انرژی بریتانیا
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کلمات کلیدی
بهره وری انرژی، گرمای کم درجه حرارت حرارت زباله، موتورهای حرارتی، پمپ های حرارتی، گرما و قدرت،
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
جریان سیال و فرایندهای انتقال
چکیده انگلیسی
This paper begins with an overview of the current supply and demand characteristics of primary energy for the provision of heat and power in the UK. This is followed by a brief review of a variety of solutions that are being proposed towards the establishment of a sustainable energy landscape, including clean coal, wind and solar energy. The discussion extends to the economics and performance of various renewable energy systems in comparison to fossil fuel equivalents. Placed in this context, the study then focuses specifically on the role of pumped heat, combined heat and power (CHP) schemes, and options for the recovery and conversion of waste heat into useful work, all of which have a potential to contribute towards the creation of a 'high-efficiency sustainable energy future'. It is concluded that although the problem is complex, the relative costs of competing technologies are not prohibitive, but comparable, leading to an inability to make a decisive choice and delaying progress. CHP and pumped heat are found to be similar in terms of overall efficiency, with the load factor (heat-to-power demand ratio) being of critical importance. Various waste heat conversion systems are also found to be similar in terms of the important indicator of power per unit cost.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Applied Thermal Engineering - Volume 53, Issue 2, 2 May 2013, Pages 197-209
Journal: Applied Thermal Engineering - Volume 53, Issue 2, 2 May 2013, Pages 197-209
نویسندگان
Christos N. Markides,