کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10395154 | 888969 | 2011 | 6 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Laboratory scale examination of the effects of overloading on the anaerobic digestion by glycerol
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
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چکیده انگلیسی
The anaerobic digestion of pure glycerol, which produces a baseline acetic acid to propionic acid ratio of 0.2, was studied in laboratory scale reactors (3 l working volume) at mesophilic temperature (37 °C) with 3000 mg chemical oxygen demand (COD) lâ1dâ1. During the experiment tVFA and C2-C6 VFA analysis and daily biogas yield measurement were carried out. Following 10 days of a 15% dâ1 increase in the organic loading rate (OLR) of 3.0-10.5 g COD lâ1dâ1, the concentration of propionic acid increased to 6200-8000 mg lâ1. Then the inoculum was divided into three parts feeding with 100% glycerol, 50% glycerol + 50% acetic acid, and 50% glycerol + 50% thick stillage, (presented in % of 2.60 g COD lâ1dâ1 OLR), respectively. The application of co-substrates reduced the recovery period by 5 days compared to feeding with pure glycerol. When the reactors were loaded with glycerol again (10% OLR raise per day) the previously applied co-substrates had a positive effect on the VFA composition and the biogas yield as well.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 102, Issue 8, April 2011, Pages 5270-5275
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 102, Issue 8, April 2011, Pages 5270-5275
نویسندگان
Tamás Rétfalvi, Annamária Tukacs-Hájos, Levente Albert, Béla Marosvölgyi,