کد مقاله | کد نشریه | سال انتشار | مقاله انگلیسی | نسخه تمام متن |
---|---|---|---|---|
10395177 | 888971 | 2011 | 9 صفحه PDF | دانلود رایگان |
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Dynamic transition of microbial communities in response to acidification in fixed-bed anaerobic baffled reactors (FABR) of two different flow directions
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کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه
مهندسی شیمی
تکنولوژی و شیمی فرآیندی
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چکیده انگلیسی
Two five-compartment fixed-bed anaerobic baffled reactors (FABRs) were operated under deteriorative and stable conditions. The FABRs were identical except for flow direction: one was horizontal (H-reactor) and the other was vertical (V-reactor). The microbial community dynamics in 1, 3 and 5 compartments were analyzed using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), 16S rRNA gene clone library screening and quantitative PCR. After start-up, the Methanomicrobiales were typically dominant in adhering sludge of 5th compartments of two reactors. Because methanogenesis mainly occurred in the latter compartment, Methanomicrobiales were likely to play important roles in FABRs. FABRs recovered from performance deterioration very quickly. Meanwhile, methanogens and dominant methanogens greatly increased in every compartment of two reactors. Our results indicated that 16S rRNA levels of methanogens in the adhering sludge were higher than those in the deposited sludge and the adhering fraction of V-reactor held up more acid-resistant bacteria and methanogens than that of H-reactor.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 102, Issue 7, April 2011, Pages 4703-4711
Journal: Bioresource Technology - Volume 102, Issue 7, April 2011, Pages 4703-4711
نویسندگان
Dongdong Zhang, Jie Li, Peng Guo, Peipei Li, Yali Suo, Xiaofen Wang, Zongjun Cui,