کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1045761 944832 2006 9 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Is the spring water responsible for the fossilization of faunal remains at Florisbad, South Africa?
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه علوم زمین و سیارات زمین شناسی
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Is the spring water responsible for the fossilization of faunal remains at Florisbad, South Africa?
چکیده انگلیسی

It is has been suggested that faunal remains at Florisbad were fossilized in a spring context due to the mineralized spring water. However, the environment conducive to the precipitation of CaCO3 and other authigenic minerals was formed largely through the salinization of the organic layers and clay, and the mineralization of the groundwater. Factors contributing to this favorable environment include: CaCO3 saturation, pH, the decomposition of halophytes, Eh, rainfall, biomineralization, and aeolian deposition. With the exception of pH, none of the above factors feature in a spring context, with evidence suggesting that the spring water may historically never have carried sufficient minerals for fossilization, and that contact with the spring water may actually have resulted in the demineralization of previously fossilized material. In light of this evidence, it is concluded that the fossilization of faunal remains at Florisbad took place in a sedimentary organic matter and clay environment and could not have taken place in the spring vents where there is an undersaturation of Ca.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Quaternary Research - Volume 65, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 87–95
نویسندگان
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