How does public agricultural research impact society? A characterization of various patterns

There are two patterns that correspond to traditional INRA interventions to foster agricultural sector competitiveness; two that are related to innovations in health and economic issues; and two that have impacts on the conservation of natural resources. The seventh involves scientific advice related to public policy decisions. The research outputs and beneficiaries differ across these impact patterns. For example, those with economic impacts are more related to the agricultural sectors while impact patterns in the area of health affect industrial firms.