کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10483038 934326 2014 11 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Science, technology and innovation policies in small and developing economies: The case of Central America
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سیاست های علم، فناوری و نوآوری در اقتصادهای کوچک و در حال توسعه: مورد آمریکای مرکزی
کلمات کلیدی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم انسانی و اجتماعی مدیریت، کسب و کار و حسابداری کسب و کار و مدیریت بین المللی
چکیده انگلیسی
In the last decade, there has been an increasing recognition among Central American policy makers of the central importance of science, technology and innovation (STI) for inclusive and sustainable economic growth, based on higher productivity. This paper aims to study current STI policies in those countries and explore whether this increasing acknowledgement has come along with new and more active policies. Empirical evidence collected through questionnaire-based interviews with high-level government officials in each country shows that Central American governments have built public organisations and institutions to support STI, such as laws, national plans and a wide variety of policy instruments. Yet available science and technology indicators illustrate that the results are still meagre. This paper identifies eight barriers faced by these governments when designing and implementing STI policies.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Research Policy - Volume 43, Issue 4, May 2014, Pages 749-759
نویسندگان
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