کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
10726427 1035927 2005 23 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
Electromagnetic excitations of baryon resonances
موضوعات مرتبط
مهندسی و علوم پایه فیزیک و نجوم فیزیک هسته ای و انرژی بالا
پیش نمایش صفحه اول مقاله
Electromagnetic excitations of baryon resonances
چکیده انگلیسی
I will discuss recent results on the electromagnetic excitation of non-strange baryon resonances obtained with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS). Preliminary data on the NΔ transition multipoles at small and at large photon virtualities are presented, showing the importance of the nucleon pion cloud. In the second nucleon resonance region, new results on the transition amplitudes for the Roper P11(1440), the S11(1535), and the D13(1520) states are presented. The transverse Roper photocoupling amplitude shows a strong Q2 dependence that is best described in terms of large meson cloud contributions. The helicity amplitudes for the S11(1535) are extracted from both single pion production as well as eta production, giving consistent results. In contrast to the Roper resonance, a nearly Q2-independent behavior is observed at small Q2 values supporting the interpretation of this state as a nearly pure three-quark resonance. The D13(1520) amplitudes show the rapid change of the helicity structure predicted by non-relativistic quark models. Searches for new baryon states in two-pion photoproduction and electroproduction show consistently a need for a new state near 1.72 GeV with JP=32+. Finally, the search for the Θ+(1540) and other pentaquark baryon states with CLAS is presented.
ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics - Volume 55, Issue 1, July 2005, Pages 108-130
نویسندگان
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