Transition to Adulthood in Congenital Heart Disease: Missed Adolescent Milestones

PurposeTo determine whether adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) are better adjusted than adults with acquired heart disease (AHD).MethodsTwenty-five adults with CHD completed the Patient Adjustment to Illness Self Report (PAIS-SR).ResultsCHD patients had good adjustment for Heath Care Orientation and Family Relations, but poorer adjustment for Vocational, Social and Domestic Environment, Sexual Relations, and Psychological Distress.ConclusionsThe needs of CHD patients are not being met.