کد مقاله کد نشریه سال انتشار مقاله انگلیسی نسخه تمام متن
1087574 951538 2014 7 صفحه PDF دانلود رایگان
عنوان انگلیسی مقاله ISI
The World Health Organization and Global Health Governance: post-1990
ترجمه فارسی عنوان
سازمان بهداشت جهانی و حکومت جهانی بهداشت: پس از 1990
کلمات کلیدی
تاریخچه سلامت جهانی، حکومتداری جهانی بهداشت، سازمان بهداشت جهانی
موضوعات مرتبط
علوم پزشکی و سلامت پزشکی و دندانپزشکی بیماری های عفونی
چکیده انگلیسی

This article takes a historical perspective on the changing position of WHO in the global health architecture over the past two decades.From the early 1990s a number of weaknesses within the structure and governance of the World Health Organization were becoming apparent, as a rapidly changing post Cold War world placed more complex demands on the international organizations generally, but significantly so in the field of global health.Towards the end of that decade and during the first half of the next, WHO revitalized and played a crucial role in setting global health priorities. However, over the past decade, the organization has to some extent been bypassed for funding, and it lost some of its authority and its ability to set a global health agenda. The reasons for this decline are complex and multifaceted. Some of the main factors include WHO's inability to reform its core structure, the growing influence of non-governmental actors, a lack of coherence in the positions, priorities and funding decisions between the health ministries and the ministries overseeing development assistance in several donor member states, and the lack of strong leadership of the organization.

ناشر
Database: Elsevier - ScienceDirect (ساینس دایرکت)
Journal: Public Health - Volume 128, Issue 2, February 2014, Pages 141–147
نویسندگان
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